Expository Writing: Definition and Examples

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By Hannah Yang

expository writing

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What is expository writing, what is an expository paragraph, expository writing examples, how prowritingaid can help you with expository composition.

One of the most common types of writing is expository writing. Whether you’re a student taking an English class or a professional trying to communicate to others in your field, you’ll need to use expository writing in your day-to-day work.

So, what exactly does this term mean?

The short answer is that expository writing refers to any writing designed primarily to explain or instruct.

Read on to learn the definition of expository writing as well as some examples of what this type of writing can look like.

Before we look at examples of expository writing, let’s start with a quick definition of what this term actually means.

Expository Writing Definition

The term expository writing refers to any writing that’s designed to explain something. We use the word expository to describe any passage of writing that’s supposed to present information and help you understand it in an objective way.

Some common examples of expository writing include academic essays, textbooks, instructional guides, and news reports. Good expository writing should be factual, objective, and clear.

expository writing definition

To better understand what this term means, think about the difference between a scientific article, a short story, and an advertisement.

The scientific article is considered expository writing because its primary purpose is to explain a particular topic in more detail. It presents data, analyzes what that data means, and focuses on the facts.  

On the other hand, the short story isn’t considered expository writing, because its core purpose isn’t to explain or inform—instead, it’s probably trying to entertain you or to take you on a journey. Short stories are narrative writing.

Similarly, an advertisement isn’t expository writing because its core purpose isn’t to explain or inform—instead, it’s trying to persuade you to buy what it’s selling. Advertisements are persuasive writing.   

Here’s a quick rundown of what expository essays should and shouldn’t do.

An expository essay should:

Teach the reader about a particular topic

Focus on the facts

Follow a clearly organized structure

Present information and details from credible sources

An expository essay should not:

Try to change the reader’s mind about something

Present the author’s personal opinions

Include made-up narratives or stories

Follow experimental or nonlinear structures

3 types of writing

An expository paragraph is exactly what it sounds like—a paragraph of expository writing.

A well-written expository paragraph should follow a specific format to make it as clear and easy to read as possible. Most expository paragraphs do the following things:

Start with a topic sentence, which explains what the paragraph will be about

Then, include 3 – 5 body sentences that provide supporting details for the topic sentence

Finally, wrap things up with a closing sentence that summarizes what the paragraph has said

Writing an expository paragraph is a great way to practice expository writing. That’s because the paragraph follows the same structure as a more complex expository essay, just on a smaller scale.

Most expository essays should follow this format:  

Start with an introductory paragraph that includes the thesis statement, which tells the reader the core statement of the essay

Then, include 3 – 5 body paragraphs that provide factual evidence to support the thesis statement

Finally, wrap things up with a concluding paragraph that summarizes what the body paragraphs and thesis statement said

You can see the similarities between the two formats. If you can write a fantastic expository paragraph, you’ll be well-prepared to move on to writing a full expository essay.

Example of Expository Paragraph

Here’s an example of an expository paragraph that follows the structure described above.

The leading cause of death in the United States is heart disease, which can be fatal if it leads to heart attack or cardiac arrest. Heart attacks occur when a blockage in the coronary artery prevents oxygenated blood from reaching the heart. Cardiac arrests occur when the heart stops pumping entirely, which prevents the patient from breathing normally. Both of these problems can be deadly, even in seemingly healthy people who don’t have noticeable risk factors. As a result, heart disease is an important problem that many doctors and scientists are researching.

expository essay writing process

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There are many ways you can present information in an expository essay. Here are four of the most popular ways, along with examples of each one.  

Problem and Solution Essay

A problem and solution essay presents the reader with a problem and then considers possible solutions to that problem. 

Here’s an example passage you might find in a problem and solution essay:

Among the many proposed solutions to rising carbon emissions, one promising possibility is carbon trapping. Scientists are figuring out how to pull carbon emissions out of the atmosphere and trap it in less harmful forms, such as by injecting carbon dioxide underground so it will turn to stone.

Compare and Contrast Essay

This type of essay takes two subjects and compares and contrasts them. It focuses on highlighting the differences and similarities between those two things.

Here’s an example passage of this type of expository writing:

Though country music and R&B music have very different sounds, they also share many similarities. For one thing, both types of music embody a specific cultural identity. For another, both genres trace their roots back to the 1920s, when the Victor Talking Machine Company signed singers from the American South.

Classification Essay

In a classification essay, you describe the categories within a certain group of things.  

Here’s an example passage you might find in a classification essay:

There are three ways in which artificial intelligence might become stronger than humans in the future: high speed, high collective intelligence, and high quality. A speed AI would be able to perform calculations and experience the world much faster than humans. A collective intelligence, like a hive mind, would be able to break down a complex task into several parts and pursue them simultaneously. Finally, a quality AI would simply be able to solve more complex problems than humans could.

Process Essay

In a process essay, you give the reader the steps for completing a specific process. This is similar to a how-to guide or an instruction manual.   

Here’s an example passage you might find in this type of expository writing:

Caramelize the chopped onions in a frying pan. When the onions have caramelized, mix in the bell peppers, mushrooms, and tomatoes and stir for 4 – 6 minutes or until all the ingredients have softened. If you want to add meat, you can add ground beef and cook for another 4 – 6 minutes. Season with salt and pepper to taste.  

Good expository writing should be easy to read. After all, the purpose of exposition is to explain things to your readers, and you won’t be able to accomplish that if they have trouble understanding your writing.

That’s why ProWritingAid can help you write an expository essay. The grammar checker can help you ensure your sentences flow well, you’re not missing any necessary punctuation, and all your words are precise and clear.

Good luck, and happy writing!

Hannah Yang

Hannah is a speculative fiction writer who loves all things strange and surreal. She holds a BA from Yale University and lives in Colorado. When she’s not busy writing, you can find her painting watercolors, playing her ukulele, or hiking in the Rockies. Follow her work on hannahyang.com or on Twitter at @hannahxyang.

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How to Write an Expository Essay

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Does Expository Writing Have You Confused?

Maybe you find yourself on this page because your instructor asked you to write an expository essay, and you aren't exactly sure what's expected of you—if so, you've certainly found the right place. Expository writing, or exposition, is a type of discourse used to describe, explain, define, inform, or clarify. It literally means "to expose." Exposition can be found in writing or oral discourse, but for the sake of this article, we'll stick with expository writing.

You are likely familiar with expository writing already, even if the name sounds unfamiliar. Common examples include newspaper articles, how-to manuals, and assembly instructions. Expository writing is also the most frequent type of academic writing !

Present the facts, and only the facts

If you are asked to write an expository essay, then you are essentially being asked to present the facts; there is no place for bias or opinion in expository writing. In a way, this makes writing simple—it is a matter of gathering and presenting the facts about a certain topic.

Something important to keep in mind when writing exposition is that you should not assume your readers have any knowledge of the topic; don't gloss over basic or important details, even if you think they're common knowledge.

When writing expository essays, it is best to use third person narration, although second person is acceptable in some instances, such as for instructions—or articles on expository writing.

Characteristics of expository writing

There are a few characteristics of expository writing you should remember when crafting an expository essay. The first is to keep a tight focus on the main topic, avoiding lengthy tangents, wordiness, or unrelated asides that aren’t necessary for understanding your topic.

In the same vein, be sure to pick a topic that is narrow, but not so narrow that you have a hard time writing anything about it (for example, writing about ice cream would be too broad, but writing about ice cream sold at your local grocery store between 5:00 and 5:15 pm last Saturday would be too narrow).

You must also be sure to support your topic, providing plenty of facts, details, examples, and explanations, and you must do so in an organized and logical manner. Details that can support your expository writing include:

  • Comparisons
  • Descriptive details
  • Definitions
  • Charts and graphs

Formatting an expository essay

The typical format for an expository essay in school is the traditional five-paragraph essay. This includes an introduction and a conclusion, with three paragraphs for the body of the paper. Most often, these three paragraphs are limited to one subtopic each.

This is the basic essay format, but expository writing does not need to be limited to five paragraphs. No matter how long your essay is, be sure your introduction includes your thesis statement and that the paper is based on facts rather than opinions. And, as with all good essay writing , make sure to connect your paragraphs with transitions.

Methods for writing an expository essay

There are a few different methods for writing an expository essay. These include:

  • Compare and contrast
  • Cause and effect
  • Problem and solution
  • Extended definition

Generally, you will want to pick one method for each piece of expository writing. However, you may find that you can combine a few methods. The important thing is to stay focused on your topic and stick to the facts.

Now that you have a clearer understanding of expository writing, you're ready to write your essay. One final tip: be sure to give yourself plenty of time for the writing process. After you've completed your first draft, let your paper sit for a few days—this lets you return to it with fresh eyes. If you'd like a second opinion, our essay editors are always available to help.

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How to Write an Expository Essay

4-minute read

  • 29th March 2020

An expository essay explains something. This means investigating an idea, looking at evidence, coming to a conclusion, and explaining your thinking. But how do you write a strong expository essay? Our top tips include:

  • Read the essay prompt carefully and using it to guide your research.
  • Come up with a thesis statement (i.e., a position that you’ll explain).
  • Plan the structure of your essay before you start writing.
  • Once you have a first draft, revise and proofread to make sure it is perfect.

For more advice on how this works, check out the guide below.

1. Read Your Essay Prompt

Most expository essay prompts will ask you to do one of the following:

  • Define and explain a concept or theory.
  • Compare and contrast two ideas.
  • Examine a problem and propose a solution.
  • Describe a cause and effect relationship.
  • Explain a step-by-step process.
  • Analyze a broad subject and classify examples into groups.

When you’ve been set an expository assignment, then, check the prompt or question carefully. You can use the phrasing to guide your research. You may also need to select a topic to write about. If so, try to think of something:

  • You already know at least something about.
  • You find interesting enough to research.
  • That fits with the instructions in the essay prompt (e.g., if you’ve been asked to contrast two things, you’ll need a topic that allows for a comparison).
  • That is narrow enough to discuss in one essay.

Start by brainstorming topics, then narrow it down to one or two ideas.

2. Come Up with a Thesis Statement

Once you have a topic, you’ll need to do some research and develop a thesis statement. This is the proposition or position that you’ll explain in your essay.

Your thesis statement should be something you can back up with evidence and facts, as well as something that answers the question in your essay prompt. Keep in mind, too, that an expository essay should present a balanced account of the facts available, not personal opinions. For instance, we’ve come up with thesis statements for a few example essay prompts:

When you’ve selected a thesis, make sure you’ve got evidence to back it up! This may mean doing a little more research before you start writing.

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3. Structuring an Expository Essay

The exact length and content of your essay will depend on the topic and prompt. However, most expository essays follow a similar basic structure:

  • Introduction – A paragraph where you introduce the essay topic and your thesis statement (i.e., the issue or idea you will explain in the essay).
  • Main Body – A series of short paragraphs in which you explain your thesis statement, providing evidence and arguments to support each point.
  • Conclusion – A final paragraph where you restate your thesis and how your evidence supports this. Try not to introduce any new information here (if it’s important, it should go in the main body).
  • References – If required, include a bibliography of sources you’ve used.

Before you start writing, then, create an essay outline with the structure above in mind and plan what each paragraph will say.

4. Editing and Proofreading

When you have a first draft, take a break and re-read it. Now comes the redrafting ! This is where you go back over your essay and look for areas to improve. Do you provide enough evidence? Is your argument clear? Even a few tweaks may increase your mark, so make sure to redraft at least once!

Finally, make sure to have your essay proofread before you submit it for marking. This will ensure your writing is error free and easy to read, giving you an even better chance of getting the grades you deserve.

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How to Write an Expository Essay

Published by Grace Graffin at August 17th, 2021 , Revised On July 26, 2023

Expository means “to describe or explain something” . It is related to the words ‘exposition’, ‘expound’, and ‘expose’ – to explain or reveal the meaning, to lay open, speak one’s mind.

Whenever there is a need to gather research and describe an idea, a  topic , or a process clearly and logically, it is done in the form of an expository  essay .

An expository essay requires the writer to take a balanced approach to the subject matter rather than justifying a particular point of view.

Expository essays are assigned to students to evaluate their subject knowledge and composition skills. When compared with  argumentative essays , they involve a lot less research.

Definition of Expository Essay

“The expository essay is the  type of essay  that involves an investigation of an idea or topic, appraises relevant supporting evidence material, and presents an argument in a clear and concise manner. ”

When to Write an Expository Essay

Your school or university could assign an expository essay to you as coursework or as part of an online exam.

However, the guidelines may or may not clearly state that your assignment is an expository essay. If that is the case, then look for keywords like ‘explain’, ‘describe’, ‘define’, etc., to be sure that what has been asked for is an expository essay.

You might even be asked to explain and emphasise a particular concept or term. Writing a simple definition will not be enough because you will be expected to explore the ideas in detail.

Writing an Expository Essay

An expository essay should not be based on your  personal  experiences and opinions. It rather takes an objective approach. You will be expected to explain the topic in a balanced way without any personal bias.

Make sure to avoid the first and second person (“I” and “You”) when writing an expository essay.

How to Structure an Expository Essay

The  structure  and format of your expository essay assignment will depend on your school’s guidelines and the topic you are investigating. However, it is always a good idea to develop an outline for your  essay  before starting to work.

The Five-Paragraph Essay Writing Approach

An expository essay will require you to take the five-paragraph essay approach: an  introductory paragraph , a main body paragraph , and a concluding paragraph . This is often referred to as the hamburger style of the essay because, like a hamburger, it contains five main parts: the introduction and conclusion being the bun that encapsulates everything.

Rationale and Thesis Statement

Start your essay  with a rationale and thesis, also known as the  thesis statement , so your readers know what you set out to achieve in your expository essay assignment. Ensure the thesis statement is narrow enough to follow the guidelines in the assignment brief. If the thesis statement is weak and too broad, you will struggle to produce a flawless expository essay.

The Framework

Construct a framework, so you know what elements will constitute the basis of your essay.

Expository Essay Introduction

Like other  essay types , an expository essay begins with an  introduction , including a hook, background to the topic, and a thesis statement. Once you have grabbed the readers’ interest, it will be easier to get them to read the remaining essay.

Frequently Asked Questions

Will i need the skill of expository writing after i finish my studies.

It depends on what you are studying for. While you might or might not write any more expository essays after your formal education has ended, the skill will be very useful in certain careers, such as business reports, journalism, and in scientific and technical writing.

How does an expository essay differ from an argumentative essay?

An argumentative essay is usually longer and requires more research. It starts with a claim about something that will need supporting evidence. And both sides of the argument need to be discussed. In an expository essay, there is no requirement to make an original argument and defend/support it.

What is the purpose of expository essays?

This style of essay is necessary when you have to showcase your knowledge on a given subject, or your ability to gather research on one and present your findings.

How long is an expository essay?

There is no fixed length but an expository essay could be part of an exam, in which case it might only be 1,000 words or less. They are usually shorter than argumentative essays . It can depend on the subject under discussion. You will likely be given instructions on the required word count.

Are there different types of expository essay?

There are six different types of expository essay, each with a different purpose.

The six types are:

Process essay – describing a task, a method, how to complete something Cause and effect essay – why something happened and its effects Problem-solution essay – provide analysis of problems and their solutions Compare and contrast essay – describe the similarities and differences between two subjects Definition essay – define the topic in detail and explain the how, what, and why Classification essay – separate the topic’s categories and define them in detail

When you are assigned your essay, you should be able to distinguish which of these approaches you are required to take.

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Expository Essays

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What is an expository essay?

The expository essay is a genre of essay that requires the student to investigate an idea, evaluate evidence, expound on the idea, and set forth an argument concerning that idea in a clear and concise manner. This can be accomplished through comparison and contrast, definition, example, the analysis of cause and effect, etc.

Please note : This genre is commonly assigned as a tool for classroom evaluation and is often found in various exam formats.

The structure of the expository essay is held together by the following.

  • A clear, concise, and defined thesis statement that occurs in the first paragraph of the essay.

It is essential that this thesis statement be appropriately narrowed to follow the guidelines set forth in the assignment. If the student does not master this portion of the essay, it will be quite difficult to compose an effective or persuasive essay.

  • Clear and logical transitions between the introduction, body, and conclusion.

Transitions are the mortar that holds the foundation of the essay together. Without logical progression of thought, the reader is unable to follow the essay’s argument, and the structure will collapse.

  • Body paragraphs that include evidential support.

Each paragraph should be limited to the exposition of one general idea. This will allow for clarity and direction throughout the essay. What is more, such conciseness creates an ease of readability for one’s audience. It is important to note that each paragraph in the body of the essay must have some logical connection to the thesis statement in the opening paragraph.

  • Evidential support (whether factual, logical, statistical, or anecdotal).

Often times, students are required to write expository essays with little or no preparation; therefore, such essays do not typically allow for a great deal of statistical or factual evidence.

  • A bit of creativity!

Though creativity and artfulness are not always associated with essay writing, it is an art form nonetheless. Try not to get stuck on the formulaic nature of expository writing at the expense of writing something interesting. Remember, though you may not be crafting the next great novel, you are attempting to leave a lasting impression on the people evaluating your essay.

  • A conclusion that does not simply restate the thesis, but readdresses it in light of the evidence provided.

It is at this point of the essay that students will inevitably begin to struggle. This is the portion of the essay that will leave the most immediate impression on the mind of the reader. Therefore, it must be effective and logical. Do not introduce any new information into the conclusion; rather, synthesize and come to a conclusion concerning the information presented in the body of the essay.

A complete argument

Perhaps it is helpful to think of an essay in terms of a conversation or debate with a classmate. If I were to discuss the cause of the Great Depression and its current effect on those who lived through the tumultuous time, there would be a beginning, middle, and end to the conversation. In fact, if I were to end the exposition in the middle of my second point, questions would arise concerning the current effects on those who lived through the Depression. Therefore, the expository essay must be complete, and logically so, leaving no doubt as to its intent or argument.

The five-paragraph Essay

A common method for writing an expository essay is the five-paragraph approach. This is, however, by no means the only formula for writing such essays. If it sounds straightforward, that is because it is; in fact, the method consists of:

  • an introductory paragraph
  • three evidentiary body paragraphs
  • a conclusion

Literacy Ideas

How to Write Excellent Expository Essays

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WHAT IS AN EXPOSITORY ESSAY?

An Expository essay ‘exposes’ information to the reader to describe or explain a particular topic logically and concisely.

The purpose of expository writing is to educate or inform the reader first and foremost.

Though the term is sometimes used to include persuasive writing , which exposes us to new ways of thinking, a true expository text does not allow the writer’s personal opinion to intrude into the text and should not be confused.

Expository Writing follows a structured format with an introduction, body paragraphs presenting information and examples, and a conclusion summarising key points and reinforcing the thesis. Common expository essays include process, comparison/contrast, cause and effect, and informative essays.

EXPOSITORY ESSAY STRUCTURE

TEXT ORGANIZATION Organize your thoughts before writing.

CLARITY Use clear and concise wording. There is no room for banter.

THESIS STATEMENT State position in direct terms.

TOPIC SENTENCE Open each paragraph with a topic sentence.

SUPPORTING DETAIL Support the topic sentence with further explanation and evidence.

LINK End each body paragraph by linking to the next.

EXPOSITORY ESSAY TYPES

PROCESS Tell your audience how to achieve something, such as how to bake a cake.

CAUSE & EFFECT Explore relationships between subjects, such as climate change and its impact.

PROBLEM & SOLUTION Explain how to solve a problem, such as improving physical fitness.

COMPARE & CONTRAST Compare and contrast two or more items, such as life in China life vs life in the United States or Australia.

DEFINITION Provides a detailed definition of a word or phrase, such as self-confidence.

CLASSIFICATION Organizes things into categories or groups, such as types of music.

STRUCTURE & FEATURES OF EXPOSITORY WRITING

While there are many types of expository essays, the basic underlying structure is the same. The Hamburger or 5-Paragraph Essay structure is an excellent scaffold for students to build their articles. Let’s explore the expository essay outline.

INTRODUCTION:

This is the top bun of the burger, and here the student introduces the exposition topic. This usually consists of a general statement on the subject, providing an essay overview. It may also preview each significant section, indicating what aspects of the subject will be covered in the text. These sections will likely relate to the headings and subheadings identified at the planning stage.

If the introduction is the top bun of the burger, then each body paragraph is a beef patty. Self-contained in some regards, each patty forms an integral part of the whole.

EXPOSITORY PARAGRAPHS

Each body paragraph deals with one idea or piece of information. More complex topics may be grouped under a common heading, and the number of paragraphs will depend on the complexity of the topic. For example, an expository text on wolves may include a series of paragraphs under headings such as habitat, breeding habits, what they eat, etc.

Each paragraph should open with a topic sentence indicating to the reader what the paragraph is about. The following sentences should further illuminate this main idea through discussion and/or explanation. Encourage students to use evidence and examples here, whether statistical or anecdotal. Remind students to keep things factual – this is not an editorial piece for a newspaper!

expository essays | BlueandCreamSimpleExpositoryGraphicOrganizer | How to Write Excellent Expository Essays | literacyideas.com

Expository writing is usually not the place for flowery flourishes of figurative imagery! Students should be encouraged to select a straightforward language that is easy for the reader to understand. After all, the aim here is to inform and explain, and this is best achieved with explicit language.

As we’ve seen, several variations of the expository essay exist, but the following are the most common features students must include.

The title should be functional. It should instantly inform the reader what they will learn about in the text. This is not the place for opaque poetry!

A table of contents in long essays will help the reader locate helpful information quickly. Usually, the page numbers found here will be linked to headings and subheadings to be found in the text.

HEADINGS / SUBHEADINGS:

These assist the reader in finding information by summarizing the content in their wording.

expository essays | How to Write Excellent Expository Essays | literacyideas.com

Usually listed alphabetically, the glossary defines unusual or topic-specific vocabulary and is sometimes accompanied by pictures, illustrations etc.

The index lets the reader identify where to find specific information in longer texts. An index is much more detailed than a table of contents.

VISUAL FORMS OF INFORMATION

Expository essays sometimes support the text with visuals, such as:

  • Pictures / Illustrations / Photographs:

These can be used to present a central idea or concept within the text and are often accompanied by a caption explaining what the image shows. Photographs can offer a broad overview or a close-up of essential details.

expository essays | How to Write Excellent Expository Essays | literacyideas.com

Diagrams are a great way to convey complex information quickly. They should be labelled clearly to ensure the reader knows what they are looking at.

  • Charts and Graphs:

These are extremely useful for showing data and statistics in an easy-to-read manner. They should be labelled clearly and correspond to the information in the nearby text.

Maps may be used to explain where something is or was located. 

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  • Clear objectives  easy to match to the demands of your curriculum

Types of expository essay

There are many different types of expository texts (e.g. encyclopaedias, travel guides, information reports , etc.), but there are also various expository essays, with the most common being.

  • Process Essays
  • Cause and Effect Essays
  • Problem and Solution Essays
  • Compare and Contrast Essays
  • Definition Essays
  • Classification Essays

We will examine each of these in greater detail in the remainder of this article, as they have slight nuances and differences that make them unique. The graphic below explains the general structure for all text types from the expository writing family.

THE PROCESS ESSAY

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This how-to essay often takes the form of a set of instructions. Also known as a procedural text , the process essay has very specific features that guide the reader on how to do or make something.

To learn more about this type of writing, check out our information-packed article here .

Features of a process essay

Some of the main features of the process essay include:

  • ‘How to’ title
  • Numbered or bullet points
  • Time connectives
  • Imperatives (bossy words)
  • List of resources

Example Expository Process Essay:

The cause and effect essay.

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The purpose of a cause-and-effect essay is to explore the causal relationships between things. Essays like this often bring the focus back to a single cause. These essays frequently have a historical focus.

The text should focus on facts rather than assumptions as an expository essay. However, cause-and-effect essays sometimes explore hypothetical situations too.

There are two main ways to structure a cause-and-effect essay.

The Block Structure presents all the causes first. The writer then focuses on the effects of these causes in the second half of the essay.

The Chain Structure presents each cause and then immediately follows with the effects it created.

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Example Expository Cause and Effect Essay:

The problem and solution essay.

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In this type of essay, the writer first identifies a problem and then explores the topic from various angles to ultimately propose a solution. It is similar to the cause-and-effect essay.

While the problem and solution essay can use the block and chain structures as outlined above – substitute cause with problem and effect with a solution – it will also usually work through the following elements:

  • Identifies a problem
  • Contains a clear thesis statement
  • Each paragraph has a topic sentence
  • Supports with facts, examples, evidence
  • The conclusion summarizes the main points

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Example Expository Problem and Solution Essay:

The compare and contrast essay.

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In this type of essay, students evaluate the similarities and differences between two or more things, ideas, people, etc. Usually, the subjects will belong to the same category.

The compare-and-contrast expository essay can be organized in several different ways. Three of these are outlined below.

In the three structures outlined, it is assumed that two subjects are being compared and contrasted. Of course, the precise number of paragraphs required in the text will depend on the number of points the student wishes to make and the number of subjects being compared and contrasted.

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DEFINITION ESSAYS

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This type of essay provides a detailed description and definition of a word or phrase. It can be a concrete term, such as car or glass, or a more abstract concept, such as love or fear .

A definition essay comprehensively explains a term’s purpose and meaning. It will frequently contain some or all of the following elements:

  • A definition of the term
  • An analysis of its meaning
  • The etymology of the term
  • A comparison to related terms
  • Examples to illustrate the meaning
  • A summary of the main points

Example Expository Definition Essay:

CLASSIFICATION ESSAYS

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Like definition essays, a classification essay sorts or organizes things into various groups or categories and explains each group or category in detail.

Classification essays focus on:

  • Sorting things into functional categories
  • Ensuring each category follows a common organizing principle
  • Provides examples that illustrate each category.

Example Expository Classification Essay:

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One of the best ways to understand the different features of expository essays is to see them in action. The sample essay below is a definition essay but shares many features with other expository essays.

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EXPOSITORY WRITING PROMPTS

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Examples of Expository Essay Titles

 Expository essay prompts are usually pretty easy to spot.

 They typically contain keywords that ask the student to explain something, such as “define,” “outline,” “describe,” or, most directly of all, “explain.”

 This article will examine the purpose of an expository essay and its structure. It will also examine the primary language and stylistic features of this vital text type.

 After this, we’ll explore five distinct tips for helping your students get the most out of writing their expository essays.

Expository Essays vs Argumentative Essays

 Expository essays are often confused with their close cousin, the argumentative essay. Still, it’s easy to help students distinguish between the two by quickly examining their similarities and differences.

 In an expository essay, students will attempt to write about a thing or a concept neutrally and objectively, unlike an argumentative essay where the writer’s opinions permeate the text throughout. Simple as it sounds, this may take some doing for some students as it requires the writer to refine their personal voice almost out of existence!

 Luckily, choosing the correct viewpoint from which to write the essay can go a long way to helping students achieve the desired objectivity. Generally, students should write their expository essays from the third-person perspective.

Contrastingly, argumentative essays are subjective in nature and will usually be written from the first-person perspective as a result.

 In an expository essay, the text’s prime focus is the topic rather than the writer’s feelings on that topic. For the writer, disassociating their personal feelings on a topic is much easier when they’re a step removed from the narration by using the third-person POV rather than the first-person POV.

Expository Essay Tips

Follow these top tips from the experts to craft an amazing expository essay.

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 Tip #1: Choose the Right Tool for the Job

writing-tools

Surprising as it may seem, not all expository essays are created equal.

 In fact, there are several different types of expository essays, and our students must learn to recognize each and choose the correct one for their specific needs when producing their own expository essays.

 To do this, students will need to know the 5 types of expository essays:

  • The Cause and Effect Essay : This type of essay requires that the writer explain why something happened and what occurred due to that event and subsequent events. It explores the relationship between people, ideas, events, or things and other people, ideas, events, or things.
  • The Compare and Contrast Essay: In a compare and contrast essay, the writer examines the similarities and differences between two subjects or ideas throughout the body of the piece and usually brings things together in an analysis at the end .
  • The Descriptive Essay: This is a very straightforward expository essay with a detailed description or explanation of a topic. The topic may be an event, place, person, object, or experience. This essay’s direct style is balanced with the freedom of the writer can inject some of their creativity into the description.
  • The Problem and Solution Essay : In this expository essay, the student will work to find valid solutions to a specific problem or problem.
  • The Process Essay : Also called a how-to essay, this essay type is similar to instruction writing, except in essay form. It provides a step-by-step procedure breakdown to teach the reader how to do something.

 When choosing a specific topic to write about, students should consider several factors:

 ●      Do they know the topic well enough to explain the ins and outs of the subject to an unfamiliar audience?

 ●      Do they have enough interest in this topic to sustain thorough research and writing about it?

 ●      Is enough relevant information and credible sources available to fuel the student’s writing on this topic?

Tip # 2: Research the Topic Thoroughly

Regardless of which type of expository essay your students are working on, they must approach the research stage of the writing process with diligence and focus. The more thorough they are at the research stage, the smoother the remainder of the writing process will be.

A common problem for students while researching is that sometimes they don’t have a clear understanding of the objective of their research. They lack a clear focus on their efforts.

Research is not mindlessly scanning documents and scrawling occasional notes. As with any part of the writing process, it begins with determining clear objectives.

Often, students will start the research process with a broad focus, and as they continue researching, they will naturally narrow their focus as they learn more about the topic.

Take the time to help students understand that writing isn’t only about expressing what we think; it’s also about discovering what we think.

When researching, students should direct their efforts to the following:

REad our complete guide to researching here

  • Gather Supporting Evidence : The research process is not only for uncovering the points to be made within the essay but also the evidence to support those points. The aim here is to provide an objective description or analysis of the topic; therefore, the student will need to gather relevant supporting evidence, such as facts and statistics, to bolster their writing. Usually, each paragraph will open with a topic sentence, and subsequent sentences in the paragraph will focus on providing a factual, statistical, and logical analysis of the paragraph’s main point.
  • Cite Sources : It’s an essential academic skill to be able to cite sources accurately. There are several accepted methods of doing this, and you must choose a citation style appropriate to your student’s age, abilities, and context. However, whatever style you choose, students should get used to citing any sources they use in their essays, either in the form of embedded quotations, endnotes, or bibliography – or all three!
  • Use Credible Sources: The Internet has profoundly impacted knowledge sharing as the Gutenberg Press did almost 600 years ago. It has provided unparalleled access to the sum total of human knowledge as never before, with each student having a dizzying number of sources available at their fingertips. However, we must ensure our students understand that not all sources are created equal. Encourage students to seek credible sources in their research and filter out the more dubious sources. Some questions students can ask themselves to help determine a source’s credibility include:

●      Have I searched thoroughly enough to find the most relevant sources for my topic?

●      Has this source been published recently? Is it still relevant?

●      Has the source been peer-reviewed? Have other sources confirmed this source?

●      What is the publication’s reputation?

●      Is the author an expert in their field?

●      Is the source fact-based or opinion-based?

Tip #3: Sketch an Outline

Every kid knows you can’t find the pirate treasure without a map, which is true of essay writing. Using their knowledge of the essay’s structure, students start whipping their research notes into shape by creating an outline for their essay.

The 5-paragraph essay or ‘Hamburger’ essay provides a perfect template for this.

Students start by mapping out an appealing introduction built around the main idea of their essay. Then, from their mound of research, they’ll extract their most vital ideas to assign to the various body paragraphs of their text.

Finally, they’ll sketch out their conclusion, summarize their essay’s main points, and, where appropriate, make their final statement on the topic.

Tip #4: Write a Draft

Title chosen? Check! Topic researched? Check! Outline sketched? Check!

Well, then, it’s time for the student to begin writing in earnest by completing the first draft of their essay.

They’ll already have a clear idea of the shape their essay will take from their research and outlining processes, but ensure your students allow themselves some leeway to adapt as the writing process throws up new ideas and problems.

That said, students will find it helpful to refer back to their thesis statement and outline to help ensure they stay on track as they work their way through the writing process towards their conclusions.

As students work through their drafts, encourage them to use transition words and phrases to help them move smoothly through the different sections of their essays.

Sometimes, students work directly from an outline as if on a checklist. This can sometimes be seen as the finished essay resembling Frankenstein. That is an incongruous series of disparate body parts crudely stitched together.

Learning to use transitions effectively will help students create an essay that is all of a whole, with all the joins and seams sanded and smoothed from view.

Tip #5: Edit with a Fresh Pair of Eyes

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Once the draft is complete, students enter the final crucial editing stage.

But, not so hasty! Students must pencil in some time to let their drafts ‘rest’. If the editing process occurs immediately after the student finishes writing their draft, they’ll likely overlook much.

Editing is best done when students have time to gain a fresh perspective on their work. Ideally, this means leaving the essay overnight or over a few nights. However, practically, this isn’t always possible. Usually, though, it will be possible for students to put aside their writing for a few hours.

With the perspective that only time gives, when returning to their work, students can identify areas for improvement that they may have missed. Some important areas for students to look at in the editing process include:

  • Bias : Students need to remember the purpose of this essay is to present a balanced and objective description of the topic. They need to ensure they haven’t let their own personal bias slip through during the writing process – an all too easy thing to do!
  • Clarity : Clarity is as much a function of structure as language. Students must ensure their paragraphs are well organized and express their ideas clearly. Where necessary, some restructuring and rewriting may be required.
  • Proofread: With stylistic and structural matters taken care of, it’s now time for the student to shift their focus onto matters of spelling , vocabulary choice, grammar, and punctuation. This final proofread represents the last run-through of the editing process. It’s the students’ final chance to catch mistakes and errors that may bias the assessor (aka You! ) against the effectiveness of the piece of writing. Where the text has been word-processed, the student can enlist inbuilt spelling and grammar checkers to help. Still, they should also take the time to go through each line word by word. Automatic checkers are a helpful tool, but they are a long way from infallible, and the final judgement on a text should employ the writer’s own judgement.

Expository essays are relatively straightforward pieces of writing. By following the guidelines mentioned above and practising them regularly, students can learn to produce well-written expository essays quickly and competently.

Explaining and describing events and processes objectively and clearly is a useful skill that students can add to their repertoire. Although it may seem challenging at first, with practice, it will become natural.

To write a good expository essay, students need a good understanding of its basic features and a firm grasp of the hamburger essay structure. As with any writing genre, prewriting is essential, particularly for expository writing.

Since expository writing is designed primarily to inform the reader, sound research and note-taking are essential for students to produce a well-written text. Developing these critical skills is an excellent opportunity for students through expository writing, which will be helpful to them as they continue their education.

Redrafting and editing are also crucial for producing a well-written expository essay. Students should double-check facts and statistics, and the language should be edited tightly for concision.

And, while grading their efforts, we might even learn a thing or two ourselves!

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How to Write an Expository Essay: Definition, Outline, Writing Tips, and Examples

expository essay writing process

In the realm of academic writing, this type of essay stands as a beacon of clarity, demanding writers to illuminate a subject with precision and objectivity. Whether you're a seasoned essayist or a student embarking on your first exploration of this genre, mastering the art of expository writing is a valuable skill that transcends disciplines. This form of essay invites you to delve into expository essay topics, dissect their intricacies, and present your findings in a straightforward manner. 

In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the terrain of expository writing, unraveling the techniques and strategies that transform a mere composition into a beacon of insight. From understanding the fundamental principles to honing your ability to craft a compelling thesis, join us on a journey that promises to demystify the process of writing, empowering you to articulate ideas with clarity and purpose. Or, you can get our essay writing help and take care of other important tasks set for today.

What Is an Expository Essay

An expository essay is a form of academic writing that aims to elucidate, clarify, and present a balanced analysis of a particular topic or idea. Unlike other essay types that may delve into personal opinions or narratives, the expository essay emphasizes objectivity and factual accuracy. The primary objective is to provide a clear and comprehensive explanation of the chosen subject, exploring its various facets, presenting evidence, and ensuring a logical progression of ideas. 

What Is an Expository Essay

According to an expository essay definition, this genre requires the writer to delve into research, organize information systematically, and deliver a coherent and informative piece that educates the reader on the chosen topic. Whether investigating a scientific concept, historical event, or literary work, it serves as a vehicle for conveying knowledge in a concise, lucid manner.

Expository Essay Examples

An expository essay example serves as a valuable tool for students, offering a concrete illustration of the structure, style, and depth expected in this genre of writing. By studying examples, students gain insights into effective thesis formulation, organizing ideas within paragraphs, and integrating supporting evidence to bolster arguments. 

Additionally, examples showcase how to balance factual accuracy and engaging prose, providing a model for clear and concise communication. Students can draw inspiration from the content and presentation of well-crafted expository essays, honing their own skills in research, analysis, and effective expression. By the way, we have an interesting autobiography example , so check it out!

Example 1: “The Evolution of Artificial Intelligence”

This expository essay explores the multifaceted evolution of artificial intelligence (AI), examining its historical roots, contemporary applications across various industries, and the consequential societal impact. It provides a comprehensive overview of AI's journey from philosophical debates and early computational developments to its current role as a transformative force in healthcare, finance, manufacturing, and entertainment. Additionally, the essay addresses ethical considerations surrounding the widespread adoption of AI, including concerns related to job displacement, privacy, and responsible development. Ultimately, it navigates the complex landscape of artificial intelligence, shedding light on its remarkable advancements and its challenges to our ever-changing society.

Example 2: “The Benefits of Outdoor Education for Children”

This essay highlights the advantages of outdoor education for children, emphasizing its positive impacts on their physical, mental, and social development. It argues that outdoor activities like hiking, camping, and team sports not only promote physical health by encouraging movement and reducing sedentary behavior but also contribute to mental well-being by providing a respite from everyday stressors and fostering a connection with nature. Furthermore, it suggests that exposure to outdoor environments cultivates environmental awareness and a sense of stewardship among children.

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Types of Expository Essay

Expository essays come in several distinct types, each serving a unique purpose and requiring specific approaches to convey information effectively. One common categorization includes:

  • Descriptive Expository Essay. This type focuses on painting a vivid picture of a subject, using sensory details to engage the reader's imagination. It aims to create a clear and sensory-rich portrayal of a person, place, object, or experience.
  • Process Expository Essay. Here, the writer breaks down a complex process or procedure into manageable steps, providing a detailed and sequential explanation. This type of essay is instructional, guiding readers through a series of actions to achieve a specific outcome.
  • Comparison and Contrast Expository Essay. This form involves analyzing similarities and differences between two or more subjects, offering insights into their shared characteristics or divergent qualities. It requires a careful examination of the chosen elements to highlight their relationships.
  • Cause and Effect Expository Essay. Focused on exploring the reasons behind an occurrence and its subsequent consequences, this type delves into the cause-and-effect relationships within a given topic. Writers elucidate the connections between actions and outcomes, fostering a deeper understanding of the subject matter.
  • Problem and Solution Expository Essay. Addressing real-world issues, this essay type identifies a specific problem, analyzes its root causes, and proposes viable solutions. It encourages critical thinking and problem-solving skills, compelling readers to consider alternative approaches to challenges.
  • Definition Expository Essay. This essay seeks to clarify and explain the meaning of a particular term, concept, or idea. Writers provide a comprehensive definition, often including examples and illustrations to ensure readers grasp the essence of the subject.
  • Cause and Effect Expository Essay. This type of essay examines the reasons behind a particular phenomenon or event and explores its subsequent effects. It aims to establish a clear cause-and-effect relationship, allowing readers to comprehend the interconnected elements of the topic.

Understanding these diverse types of essays empowers writers to choose the most suitable approach for effectively conveying information and achieving their communicative goals. Our experts can rewrite essay that you already did according to any of the above-mentioned types.

Expository Essay Topics

Selecting compelling expository essay topics requires thoughtful consideration of both personal interest and the potential engagement of the intended audience. Start by identifying subjects that genuinely captivate your curiosity or align with your expertise, as this enthusiasm will naturally infuse vigor into your writing. Additionally, assess the topic's relevance in the broader context, ensuring it addresses contemporary issues or timeless themes. 

Consider the audience's interests, aiming for subjects that resonate with their experiences or evoke a sense of shared relevance. Striking a balance between uniqueness and accessibility is key—opt for topics that allow you to offer fresh perspectives while ensuring there is ample research material available. Ultimately, the best topics seamlessly blend your passion, the audience's interests, and the broader significance of the chosen subject, ensuring a captivating and informative exploration for both writer and reader alike. Here are expository essay ideas from our writers for your inspiration:

Expository Essay Topics

  • The influence of art on human emotions.
  • Exploring the life cycle of a star.
  • Tips for sustainable living in urban areas.
  • The impact of social media on political awareness.
  • How to cultivate a positive mindset in challenging times.
  • The history and cultural significance of tattoos.
  • The process of recycling electronic waste.
  • Benefits of incorporating meditation into daily routines.
  • The role of laughter in maintaining mental health.
  • Understanding the psychology of decision-making.
  • The impact of fashion on individual expression.
  • Tips for effective conflict resolution in relationships.
  • The science behind the sense of taste.
  • The significance of biodiversity in ecosystems.
  • Exploring the history of traditional folk music.
  • How to foster a sense of community in a neighborhood.
  • The benefits of learning a musical instrument.
  • The evolution of communication technologies.
  • The process of seed germination in plants.
  • Tips for creating a productive home office space.
  • The impact of artificial intelligence on job markets.
  • Understanding the concept of emotional intelligence.
  • The benefits of practicing gratitude daily.
  • The history and cultural importance of tea.
  • How to develop effective public speaking skills.
  • Exploring the world of virtual reality technology.
  • The significance of water purification methods.
  • Tips for maintaining a healthy work-life balance.
  • The process of making sustainable food choices.
  • The role of literature in shaping societal norms.

Expository Essay Outline

An outline for expository essay is a structured plan that serves as a roadmap for organizing the main ideas and supporting details of the essay in a logical and coherent manner. While the specific structure may vary based on the assignment or preferences, a typical outline generally includes the following components, beginning with how to start an expository essay:

expository essay outline

Expository Essay Introduction

  • Hook or attention-grabbing statement.
  • Background information on the topic.
  • Clear thesis statement that presents the main idea.

Body Paragraphs (usually three or more)

  • Topic sentence for each paragraph, presenting a main point or supporting idea.
  • Supporting evidence, facts, or examples to illustrate and explain the topic sentence.
  • Analysis or interpretation of the evidence to connect it back to the thesis.

Expository Essay Conclusion

  • Restatement of the thesis in different words.
  • Summary of the main points discussed in the body paragraphs.
  • Concluding thoughts or insights, possibly suggesting implications or future considerations.

Transitions

  • Smooth transitions between paragraphs to ensure a cohesive flow of ideas.
  • Clear connections between sentences and paragraphs to guide the reader through the essay.

Revising and Editing

  • Space for notes on areas that may need revision or improvement.
  • Consideration of clarity, coherence, and overall effectiveness.

By creating an expository essay outline, a college essay writer can organize their thoughts, ensure a logical progression of ideas, and maintain a clear and concise structure. This framework helps writers stay focused on the main purpose of the essay – to inform, explain, or analyze a particular subject – while providing a roadmap for readers to follow and comprehend the information presented.

How to Write an Expository Essay Step by Step

Writing an expository essay involves a systematic process that ensures clarity, coherence, and effectiveness in conveying information. Here is a step-by-step guide to help you craft an expository essay:

Choose a Topic

  • Select a topic that interests you and aligns with the purpose of an expository essay – to inform, explain, or analyze a subject.

Conduct Research

  • Gather relevant and credible information to support your chosen topic. 
  • Utilize reputable sources such as academic journals, books, and reliable websites.

Create an Outline

  • Develop a clear and organized outline that includes the introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion.
  • Each section should have a specific purpose and contribute to the overall coherence of the essay.

Write the Introduction

  • Start with an attention-grabbing hook that relates to your topic. 
  • Provide background information and context, leading to a concise and focused thesis statement that outlines the main idea.

Develop Body Paragraphs

  • Each body paragraph should begin with a clear topic sentence that introduces the main point. 
  • Support the topic sentence with evidence, facts, or examples. 
  • Ensure a logical flow between paragraphs, using transitions to guide the reader.

Provide Evidence

  • Support your points with credible evidence and examples. 
  • Ensure that each piece of evidence directly relates to the topic sentence and supports the overall thesis of the essay.

Analyze and Interpret

  • After presenting evidence, analyze and interpret it. 
  • Explain the significance of the evidence and how it relates to your thesis. 
  • This step helps to ensure that your audience understands the relevance of the information presented.

Write the Conclusion

  • Summarize the main points discussed in the body paragraphs without introducing new information. 
  • Restate the thesis in different words and offer concluding insights or implications related to the topic.

Revise and Edit

  • Review your essay for clarity, coherence, and consistency. 
  • Check for grammatical errors and awkward phrasing, ensuring a smooth flow of ideas. 
  • Consider feedback from others or take a break before revising to gain a fresh perspective.
  • Carefully proofread your essay to catch any remaining errors, typos, or issues. 
  • Pay attention to grammar and punctuation.

By following these steps, you can systematically approach the writing process and create a well-organized and informative expository essay. Remember to stay focused on the purpose of informing, explaining, or analyzing the chosen topic throughout the entire writing process.

Final Thoughts

Learning how to write an expository essay offers students several important advantages. First off, it helps them express their thoughts clearly and organize ideas effectively, skills that are useful not only in academics but also in various professional situations where clear communication is key. 

Moreover, writing expository essays improves critical thinking as students practice analyzing information, connecting ideas, and presenting well-supported arguments. This skill is valuable in everyday decision-making and problem-solving scenarios. 

Additionally, the process of crafting such essays enhances research abilities, teaching students how to find, evaluate, and use information effectively. Overall, mastering expository writing equips students with practical, transferable skills that can positively impact their academic and professional pursuits. You can use our research paper service to cope with assignments better and faster.

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What are the Different Types of Expository Essays?

What is the most important part of the expository essay structure, what is the main idea in expository writing.

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Daniel Parker

is a seasoned educational writer focusing on scholarship guidance, research papers, and various forms of academic essays including reflective and narrative essays. His expertise also extends to detailed case studies. A scholar with a background in English Literature and Education, Daniel’s work on EssayPro blog aims to support students in achieving academic excellence and securing scholarships. His hobbies include reading classic literature and participating in academic forums.

expository essay writing process

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Expository Writing (Exposition)

Guide to The Expository Writing (Crafting A Good Expository Essay)

Table of Contents

Introduction.

Expository writing is a genre of discourse that aims to inform, explain, or describe a subject by presenting facts, evidence, and analysis in a clear, organized, and objective manner. In this article, we will explore this genre of writing and provide step-by-step tips for writing a good expository essay .

Let’s get started with understanding what expository writing means!

What is exposition?

Expository writing , also known as exposition , is a form of communication that conveys information, explores ideas, or provides analysis in a clear, concise, and objective manner, relying on evidence, facts, and examples to inform and enlighten the audience.

The purpose of exposition (or expository writing) is not primarily to amuse, but to enlighten and instruct. The objective is to explain and analyze information by presenting an idea, relevant evidence, and appropriate discussion. Its essential quality is clarity.

Most of the writing that you are required to do at school is expository (reports, tests, essays, etc..) Similarly, most of the writing you will do after school will be of this sort.

Examples of expository writing include:

  • Scientific reports
  • Term papers
  • Encyclopedia articles

Features of expository writing

Expository writing serves the primary purpose of conveying information, emphasizing clarity through precise language that elucidates the author’s message. Well-organized expositions maintain focus on their subject, presenting events in chronological order.

It is essential for such writing to adopt an impersonal tone by avoiding second-person instructions and refraining from the use of first-person pronouns.

Furthermore, expository essays adhere to impartiality, deliberately avoiding the overt expression of the writer’s opinions.

The main features include:

  • Expository text is designed to impart information effectively.
  • Employing precise language that distinctly conveys the author’s intended meaning.
  • A proficient exposition maintains focus on its subject and arranges events in a chronological sequence.
  • Avoiding the use of second-person instructions with “you,” while refraining from incorporating first-person pronouns.
  • Expository essays refrain from overtly expressing the writer’s personal opinions.

Types Expository Writing

Expository writing encompasses various types, each serving distinct purposes. Some common types include:

  • Descriptive Writing: Portrays details and characteristics to create a vivid picture, appealing to the reader’s senses.
  • Process/Sequential Writing: Explains a step-by-step process or sequence of events to guide the reader through understanding a procedure.
  • Compare and Contrast Writing: Highlights similarities and differences between two or more subjects to provide insights or make a point.
  • Cause and Effect Writing: Explores the relationships between actions and their consequences, illustrating how one event leads to another.
  • Problem-Solution Writing: Identifies a problem, discusses its implications, and proposes viable solutions.
  • Definition Writing: Clarifies the meaning of a term or concept, often providing additional information to enhance understanding.
  • Classification Writing: Groups items, ideas, or concepts into categories based on shared characteristics.
  • Analysis Writing: Examines the components of a subject and delves into its intricacies to offer a deeper understanding.
  • Informative Writing: Presents factual information on a topic, often in a straightforward and objective manner.
  • Persuasive Writing (to some extent): While primarily aimed at convincing the reader, persuasive writing may contain elements of expository writing by presenting facts and evidence to support the argument.

Expository Essay Structure

The structure of an expository essay typically follows a standard format, which includes:

  • Hook: Engage the reader with a compelling statement, question, or anecdote.
  • Thesis Statement: Clearly state the main idea or purpose of the essay.
  • Topic Sentence: Introduce the main point of the paragraph.
  • Supporting Details: Provide facts, evidence, examples, or anecdotes that support the topic sentence.
  • Transition Sentences: Connect paragraphs and maintain the flow of ideas.
  • Restate Thesis: Summarize the main idea without introducing new information.
  • Summary of Key Points: Recap the main points discussed in the body paragraphs.
  • Closing Statement: Leave the reader with a thought-provoking idea, a call to action, or a conclusion.

It’s important to note that the body paragraphs can vary in number based on the requirements of the assignment. Each paragraph should focus on a single aspect or idea related to the overall thesis. Additionally, the use of clear and concise language, as well as logical transitions between paragraphs, contributes to the effectiveness of the expository essay.

How to Write an Expository Essay?

The process of writing an expository essay involves a series of distinct steps, starting with preparatory measures and topic research, progressing through drafting, and culminating in the crucial phases of revising and editing before arriving at the final draft.

Preparation: Reading a Sample Expository Essay

  • Begin by reading a sample of expository writing to gain insights into its structure, language, and overall format. Analyze distinctive features, such as how the introduction engages the reader, the presentation of information in body paragraphs, and the summarization of key points in the conclusion.

Topic Selection and Understanding

  • Choose a Topic: Select a subject that is both familiar and interesting, ensuring it is specific enough to explore thoroughly.
  • Research the Topic: Gather relevant information from reliable sources, including books, articles, and reputable websites.
  • Create a Thesis Statement: Develop a clear and concise thesis statement that effectively conveys the main idea or purpose of the essay.
  • Outline the Essay: Organize thoughts by creating an outline, and planning the introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion while specifying the main points for each section.
  • Write the Introduction: Begin with a hook that captivates the reader’s attention. Clearly state the thesis statement to provide a roadmap for the essay.
  • Develop Body Paragraphs: Dedicate each paragraph to a specific aspect or supporting detail related to the thesis. Start with a topic sentence, provide supporting evidence, and maintain a logical flow between paragraphs using transitions.
  • Write the Conclusion: Summarize key points discussed in the body paragraphs, restate the thesis without introducing new information, and end with a closing statement that leaves a lasting impression or suggests further exploration.

Revising and Editing

  • Review and Revise: Check the essay for clarity, coherence, and consistency. Ensure that the logical flow of ideas is maintained and that each paragraph contributes effectively to the overall argument.
  • Edit for Language and Style: Look for grammatical errors, punctuation issues, and sentence structure. Consider the use of language and style to enhance the overall quality of the writing.
  • Seek Feedback: Gather feedback from others to gain different perspectives on the effectiveness of the essay.
  • Finalize the Draft: Make necessary revisions based on feedback and proofread the final draft. Ensure the essay adheres to any specific formatting guidelines provided.

Following this organized approach helps streamline the essay-writing process, from initial preparation through drafting and final revisions.

Tips for Writing an Exposition

Here are some tips for writing a good expository essay:

  • Clearly define whether you aim to explain, inform, describe, or instruct, and tailor your writing accordingly.
  • Craft a focused thesis statement that clearly conveys the main idea or purpose of your essay.
  • Gather comprehensive information from reliable sources to provide a solid foundation for your exposition.
  • Develop a well-structured outline to organize your ideas logically, ensuring a smooth flow from the introduction to the conclusion.
  • Begin with a compelling hook to capture the reader’s attention. Clearly state your thesis to provide direction for the essay.
  • Dedicate each paragraph to a specific point or aspect related to the thesis. Use topic sentences and supporting details for clarity.
  • Incorporate transition words and phrases to guide the reader smoothly between ideas and paragraphs.
  • Keep the tone of your essay formal and objective. Avoid the use of first-person pronouns and maintain an impersonal perspective.
  • Support your points with concrete evidence, facts, and examples to enhance the credibility of your exposition.
  • Summarize key points in the conclusion, restate the thesis, and leave the reader with a thought-provoking statement or a call to action.
  • Review your essay for clarity, coherence, and consistency. Edit for grammar, punctuation, and sentence structure.
  • Get input from others to gain different perspectives and identify areas for improvement.
  • Cite your sources properly and ensure that your essay is original and free from plagiarism.
  • Adhere to any specific guidelines or requirements provided by your instructor, ensuring your essay meets the necessary criteria.
  • Take the time to thoroughly proofread your final draft before submission to catch any overlooked errors.

The above tips can enhance the quality and effectiveness of your expository essay. If you follow them, you will create a well-crafted piece of writing that effectively communicates your chosen topic.

Expository Essay Sample

Here is an expository essay example about online learning:

Title: The Evolution of Education: Exploring the Dynamics of Online Learning

In education, the advent of online learning has emerged as a transformative force, reshaping the way individuals access information and acquire knowledge. This essay delves into the key facets of online learning, examining its advantages, challenges, and broader implications for the future of education.

Online learning, often synonymous with e-learning or distance education, has dismantled geographical barriers, providing learners with unprecedented access to a diverse array of courses and programs. The flexibility inherent in online learning allows students to pursue education at their own pace, accommodating various learning styles and schedules. Whether balancing work commitments, family responsibilities, or personal pursuits, individuals now have the opportunity to tailor their learning experiences to align with their unique circumstances.

One of the distinct advantages of online learning lies in its accessibility. Through digital platforms and learning management systems, educational resources are available 24/7, fostering an environment where learners can engage with course materials, participate in discussions, and submit assignments at their convenience. This accessibility not only promotes inclusivity but also caters to a global audience, fostering a sense of cultural diversity within virtual classrooms.

Moreover, online learning has catalyzed the evolution of instructional methods. Interactive multimedia elements, virtual simulations, and collaborative online forums enrich the learning experience, transcending the limitations of traditional classroom settings. Asynchronous and synchronous communication tools facilitate meaningful interactions between students and instructors, creating a dynamic virtual learning community.

However, the transition to online learning is not without its challenges. Technological disparities and the digital divide can impede access for some learners, highlighting the need for concerted efforts to bridge these gaps. Additionally, maintaining self-discipline and motivation in the absence of a physical classroom environment poses a challenge that both educators and learners must address.

In conclusion, the rise of online learning marks a paradigm shift in the field of education, offering unprecedented opportunities for accessibility, flexibility, and interactive engagement. While challenges exist, the potential for democratizing education and fostering a global learning community is immense. As online learning continues to evolve, it stands as a testament to the adaptability of education in the face of technological advancements, shaping a future where learning knows no boundaries.

In summary, expository writing involves the presentation of information, ideas, or explanations in a clear and organized manner. It is mainly about conveying facts, exploring concepts, or providing a detailed analysis of a specific subject without expressing personal opinions or emotions.

When you are asked to write an expository essay, make sure to choose a well-defined topic, craft a concise thesis statement that outlines the main idea, and organize your content logically. Use evidence, examples, and relevant details to support your points, and maintain an objective tone throughout. Additionally, pay attention to clarity, coherence, and proper transitions between paragraphs to ensure your essay effectively informs and educates the reader.

Related pages:

  • More figures of speech
  • Articles about writing

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5 Expository Essay Examples (Full Text with Citations)

5 Expository Essay Examples (Full Text with Citations)

Chris Drew (PhD)

Dr. Chris Drew is the founder of the Helpful Professor. He holds a PhD in education and has published over 20 articles in scholarly journals. He is the former editor of the Journal of Learning Development in Higher Education. [Image Descriptor: Photo of Chris]

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An expository essay attempts to explain a topic in-depth, demonstrating expert knowledge and understanding.

This form of essay is structured around the clear, factual presentation of information, devoid of the writer’s personal opinions or arguments.

The primary goal is to inform or explain rather than persuade.

Unlike an argumentative essay, which is built around defending a particular point of view with evidence and persuasion, an expository essay maintains a neutral stance, focusing on delivering straightforward facts and explanations.

An example of expository writing could be an article explaining the process of photosynthesis.

The article would systematically describe each stage of how plants convert sunlight into energy, detailing the role of sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide.

It would explain the sequence of reactions – first, second, third, fourth, fifth – that occur and the importance of each step in supporting the life of the plant.

An expository essay generally follows this essay format:

expository essay format and structure template

  • A) To persuade the reader to adopt a particular viewpoint
  • B) To inform or explain a topic clearly
  • C) To present the writer’s personal opinions and arguments
  • D) To entertain the reader with creative writing
  • A) An expository essay uses creative storytelling techniques
  • B) An expository essay remains neutral and avoids personal opinions
  • C) An expository essay focuses on persuading the reader with evidence
  • D) An expository essay prioritizes the writer’s personal experiences

Expository Essay Examples

#1 impacts of technology on education.

955 words | 4 Pages | 15 References

impact of technology on education essay

Thesis Statement: “The integration of technology in education represents a complex and critical area of study crucial for understanding and shaping the future of educational practices.”

#2 Impacts of Globalization on Education

1450 words | 5 Pages | 9 References

impacts of globalization on education essay

Thesis Statement: “This essay examines the profound and multifaceted effects of globalization on education, exploring how technological advancements and policy reforms have transformed access to, delivery of, and perceptions of education.”

#3 The Role of Emotional Intelligence in Interpersonal Relationships

1211 Words | 5 Pages | 22 References

emotional intelligence essay

Thesis Statement: “The central thesis is that EI, defined as the ability to perceive, understand, and manage emotions, is a crucial determinant of success and well-being.”

#4 The Future of Renewable Energy Sources and Their Impact

870 words | 4 Pages | 20 References

renewable energy essay

Thesis Statement: “The essay posits that although renewable energy sources hold immense promise for a sustainable future, their full integration into the global energy grid presents significant challenges that must be addressed through technological innovation, economic investment, and policy initiatives.”

#5 The Psychology Behind Consumer Behavior

1053 words | 4 Pages | 17 References

consumer behavior essay

Thesis Statement: “The thesis of this essay is that consumer behavior is not merely a product of rational decision-making; it is deeply rooted in psychological processes, both conscious and subconscious, that drive consumers’ choices and actions.”

How to Write an Expository Essay

expository essay definition and features, explained below

Unlike argumentative or persuasive essays, expository essays do not aim to convince the reader of a particular point of view.

Instead, they focus on providing a balanced and thorough explanation of a subject.

Key characteristics of an expository essay include:

  • Clarity and Conciseness
  • Structured Organization (Introduction, Body, Conclusion)
  • Objective Tone
  • Evidence-Based (Cite academic sources in every body paragraph)
  • Objective thesis statement (see below)
  • Informative purpose (Not argumentative)

You can follow my expository essay templates with AI prompts to help guide you through the expository essay writing process:

Expository Essay Paragraph Guide

How to write a Thesis Statement for an Expository Essay

An expository thesis statement doesn’t make an argument or try to persuade. It uses ‘is’ rather than ‘ought’ statements.

Take these comparisons  below. Note how the expository thesis statements don’t prosecute an argument or attempt to persuade, while the argumentative thesis statements clearly take a side on an issue:

💡 AI Prompt for Generating Sample Expository Thesis Statements An expository essay’s thesis statement should be objective rather than argumentative. Write me five broad expository thesis statement ideas on the topic “[TOPIC]”.

Go Deeper: 101 Thesis Statement Examples

Differences Between Expository and Argumentative Essays

Expository and argumentative essays are both common writing styles in academic and professional contexts, but they serve different purposes and follow different structures.

Here are the key differences between them:

  • Expository Essay : The primary purpose is to explain, describe, or inform about a topic. It focuses on clarifying a subject or process, providing understanding and insight.
  • Argumentative Essay : The goal is to persuade the reader to accept a particular point of view or to take a specific action. It’s about presenting a stance and supporting it with evidence and logic.
  • Expository Essay : It maintains a neutral and objective tone. The writer presents information factually and impartially, without expressing personal opinions or biases.
  • Argumentative Essay : It often adopts a more assertive, persuasive, and subjective tone. The writer takes a clear position and argues in favor of it, using persuasive language.
  • Expository Essay : The reader is expected to gain knowledge, understand a process, or become informed about a topic. There’s no expectation for the reader to agree or disagree.
  • Argumentative Essay : The reader is encouraged to consider the writer’s viewpoint, evaluate arguments, and possibly be persuaded to adopt a new perspective or take action.

Go Deeper: Expository vs Argumentative Essays

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Expository Essay Template

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Read Next: Process Essay Examples

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Expository Essay Writing

Cathy A.

Expository Essay Writing - Types, Format, Topics & Examples

11 min read

Published on: Apr 24, 2020

Last updated on: Feb 24, 2024

Expository essay writing

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Writing an expository essay can be a daunting task, leaving many students feeling overwhelmed and uncertain about where to begin. The lack of clear guidance and structured resources often leads to frustration and subpar results.

However, fear not! 

We understand the struggles you face when attempting to craft a compelling and informative expository essay. 

In this comprehensive guide, we will break down the entire process of writing an expository essay into manageable steps.

By following these tips and examples, you'll gain the confidence and skills needed to excel in your expository writing endeavors.

So let’s get started!

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What is an Expository Essay?

An expository essay can be defined as an essay that investigates and evaluates an idea or an event. This essay type requires a student to form an argument related to the concept and prove it using different techniques.

An expository essay is often assigned to high school students. They are used to explain a topic logically by presenting a balanced analysis using facts.

What is the Purpose of an Expository Essay?

When writing an expository essay, you should use facts and logic rather than subjective truths and personal opinions. 

The main purpose of writing the expository is to:

  • Educate and inform the reader
  • Define the concept in detail
  • Examine one or more arguments
  • Investigate the topic in detail

You can also check out this video guide for expository essay writing!

Types of an Expository Essay

Knowing the different types of expository essays can help you choose a topic as well as plan your essay structure. 

The following are the common types of expository essay:

  • Definition Essay - A definition essay defines a topic to give a more precise image to the readers. 
  • Process Essay - A process essay is defined as a type of essay explaining and discussing the making of something. 
  • Problem and Solution Essay - A problem and solution essay discusses a problem in detail by providing solutions.
  • Cause and Effect Essay - The cause and effect essay analyzes all the causes and effects of an action or an event. 
  • Compare and Contrast Essay - The compare and contrast essay highlights all the similarities and differences between the subjects.
  • Classification Essay - The classification essay thoroughly examines the topic by splitting it into different categories. 

Expository Essay Structure 

The five-paragraph essay is a common structure for expository writing. This means there will be an introduction, followed by three body paragraphs and a conclusion. 

Here is the expository essay structure that you can use for your help.

Expository Essay Format

Just like other formal pieces of writing, an expository essay also requires a proper format. However, there is no set of rules to format your essay, but there are general elements that your essay should have.

Below-given is an example of how you should format your expository essay correctly.

Sample Expository Essay Format

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Expository Essay Outline

Many people think making an outline isn't worth the time. However, it'll save more precious minutes in research and typing up materials later on.

The outline is a great way to break down each paragraph of your expository essay into different sections. It also helps you visualize how all the information will come together and make sense as well!

Now let's go over each section in more detail:

Expository Essay Introduction

The introduction of an essay is the first thing somebody reads. It's your chance to impress and explain what you're going to cover in more detail. Thus, it must be clear and engaging. 

The essay introduction is written to let the audience know what the essay is about. In this paragraph of the essay, the writer presents the following information:

  • Hook statement - An opening sentence of the introduction paragraph drafted to grab the reader’s attention.
  • Building sentences - Present the background information after the hook statement to give context to the topic to the readers. 
  • Thesis Statement - The last part of the introduction is the thesis statement . It is the main argument of the writer on the topic.

Expository Essay Body Paragraphs 

After the introduction, the body paragraphs of the expository essay serve as the foundation.   Here, we will explore the importance of topic sentences and thesis statements.

This section is based on the following elements:

  • Topic Sentence - It is the first sentence of a body paragraph that expresses the idea provided in that particular paragraph.
  • Supporting Sentences - They support the topic sentence and the thesis statement using examples, explanations, evidence, and logic. 
  • Concluding Sentence - It concludes a paragraph and links the next paragraph with the previous one.

Expository Essay Conclusion 

All the essay’s body paragraphs lead to the conclusion section, where the writer sums up his discussion. Include the following things in the expository essay conclusion :

  • Restated Thesis Statement - The conclusion paragraph is started with a restated thesis statement in different words.
  • Summary of the Main Points - Following the thesis comes a summary of the major points in the content. 
  • Final Verdict - Finally, the essay is concluded by providing some final thoughts on the topic. 

You can also check out this blog on expository essay outline to thoroughly understand how to create one!

How to Write an Expository Essay? 5 Easy Steps

Students often find it hard to write an expository essay. It requires a firm knowledge of the topic and a good analysis.

The following are the steps that you should follow to write an impressive expository essay.

1. Choose an Engaging Topic

The first step is to decide on an expository essay topic. This step might sound easier, but it can be challenging for the students. Thus, your essay topic should fulfill all the basic requirements.

Keep the following things in mind while selecting a good topic for your essay.

  • The topic should be interesting for the audience as well as for yourself.
  • It should be informative enough.
  • It should be broad as well to be explained in detail.

If you have not assigned a topic for the essay, you can be creative and choose a topic you like.

2. Gather Information

The purpose of drafting an expository essay is to inform the audience about the topic in-depth. For this reason, the essay content should be informative and well-written.

Note the points you know about the topic to start the research. Conduct comprehensive research by going through multiple sources of information. Analyze every aspect and investigate the topic from every angle.

3. Create an Expository Essay Outline

The gathered information needs to be arranged in proper order to give your content logic. For this purpose, an outline is created to divide the essay’s content into different sections.

According to the traditional outline, there are three parts into which your essay is divided:

  • Introduction

4. Start Writing

The actual writing is the easiest part of any essay. Just put your thoughts down on paper that you need to add. This is a great way to get started with writing. You can use the outline that you have created before your writing step. 

5. Revise Your Essa y

After completing the essay, the next essential step is to revise what you have written. Without proofreading the content, you will probably submit unstructured and imperfect content. It can affect your grades.

Thus, proofread your essay a couple of times and do the editing. Ensure that the essay should be free from punctuation, grammar, and vocabulary mistakes.

Expository Essay Examples

It is always suggested by professionals to first go through examples when writing something important. If you are confused about the assignment, search for already existing samples related to your topic. With this, you will understand how professionals have approached the essay writing process.

Below are some useful examples of expository essays to help you understand the expository essay structure.

Expository Essay Outline Template

Sample Expository Essay

Expository Essay Rubric

Expository Essay Example for High School

Expository Essay on Importance of Planting Trees

Expository Essay on the Importance of Sports

Expository Essay on Acquiring a New Skill

Good Sample Expository Essay PDF

Explore more expository essay examples to learn how to craft an engaging essay!

Expository Essay Topics

Finding a good topic for an expository essay is important because it will help in your research and writing phase. When you choose the essay topic, make sure you follow these tips. 

  • Pick something you are passionate about; it will make your entire process enjoyable.  
  • The topic you choose should not be too broad or narrow. Broad topics are easier to write about, but they don’t allow you to do in-depth research. 
  • Choose a topic that is too specific. 
  • Always select a topic that you have enough information about.    
  • Brainstorm several ideas and then pick the best one. 

Expository Essay Topics About Education 

  • Explain the consequences of not getting a degree in professional life.
  • Describe what you would like to change about your school and why? 
  • What is the history of your college?
  • Why is tuition so high in the US?
  • The Impact of culture on education
  • Dealing with the college bully
  • Ways to avoid becoming a study’s slave.
  • Criticism of the British education system
  • What are the most effective ways of studying?
  • Benefits of online education 

Expository Essay Topics About Mental Health

  • How does physical activity affect mental health?
  • Explain why the majority of teenagers are in depression?
  • Describe some material things that make people happy.
  • Describe the damages of consuming drugs to mental health.
  • Difference between anxiety disorders
  • What causes anorexia?
  • Society’s stigma towards mental illness
  • Mental health counseling
  • What is a mental health crisis? 
  • Effective mental health 

Expository Essay Topics About Society 

  • Explain why strict parents raise disturbing children?
  • Explain how music influences a student’s life?
  • Explain who a true leader is?
  • Explain the reasons behind the rise in the suicide rate in America?
  • Describe the effects of marijuana.
  • Describe the importance of physical activities in college
  • Describe what interests you to be in your choice of field?
  • Describe photosynthesis.
  • Explain why people should live in a house and not in an apartment? 
  • Describe some productive activities that students can do in their leisure time. 

Expository Essay Topics About Politics 

  • Democracy: pros and cons.
  • Discuss the role that politics play in the country
  • The importance of international relations 
  • Is our national security really secure?
  • Philosophy of politics
  • Election tampering
  • What are the traits of a leader?
  • The role of women in politics
  • Define the term ‘politics’? 

If you want to explore more expository essay topics , check out our blog!

Expository Essay Writing Tips

Students always require extra support and assistance when it comes to essay writing. Follow the tips below to write your expository essay easily.

  • Choose an interesting topic to make your essay attractive to the readers.
  • Choose clear and concise wording for the text.
  • Avoid using vague and lengthy terms and descriptions.
  • Always draft your expository essay from the third-person perspective if not asked otherwise.
  • Write a strong thesis statement and argument to make the essay powerful.
  • Each body paragraph should present a single idea. Avoid stating multiple ideas and concepts in one paragraph.
  • Arguments should be provided in proper order. Use a pyramid approach to arrange the order of the arguments.
  • Use transition words to connect and link ideas and paragraphs.
  • Always cite your sources in the content to avoid plagiarism.
  • Draft a compelling conclusion to leave your audience with something to remember.

Getting professional assistance for all your academic assignments has become much easier. If your writing skills are not up to the mark, getting help from an expert essay writer is advised.

CollegeEssay.org is a writing company that provides quality essay writing assistance for all subjects and levels.

When you ask us to " write my essay for me ," you're tapping into the expertise of our expository essay writing service , where clarity meets depth in every piece. Our dedicated team works tirelessly to transform complex ideas into understandable and engaging essays.

And for a touch of technological brilliance, try our AI essay generator – your innovative partner in crafting outstanding essays with ease and precision.

Start your journey toward exceptional writing today!

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the three main parts of an expository essay.

The three main parts of an expository essay are: 

  • Introduction 
  • Body paragraphs 
  • Conclusion 

What are the features of an expository essay?

The main features of an expository essay are: 

  • Informative 
  • Clarity 
  • Unbiased 

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Home > Blog > 21 Best ChatGPT Prompts for Essay Writing

21 Best ChatGPT Prompts for Essay Writing

21 Best ChatGPT Prompts for Essay Writing

  • Smodin Editorial Team
  • Updated: October 22, 2024
  • General Guide About Content and Writing

Academic writing has changed. Artificial intelligence (AI) has ushered in a new era of possibilities, and this includes writing. ChatGPT, the innovative language model, is an absolute game-changer for students.

It offers invaluable assistance for any essay writer. Whether you need help with structure, development, or writing, AI is there to help. With its human-like understanding of text and sentence generation, ChatGPT can elevate an essay in any genre.

But you still need an effective prompt. It’s important to guide the AI through the process, ensuring that it can express your thoughts more clearly.

Here’s everything you need to know about prompt engineering regarding essay writing using ChatGPT.

Person writing on brown wooden table near white ceramic mug.

Table of Contents

Best ChatGPT Prompts for Argumentative Essays

The hallmark of a good argumentative essay is a balance of critical analysis and persuasive arguments. You’ll need evidence to back up all your points, too.

Good ChatGPT prompts highlight this–they start with your own thinking process.

So, if your essay question looks like this:

  • Discuss the pros and cons of [controversial topic].
  • Argue for or against [policy/issue].
  • What are the potential impacts of [event] on [community/society]?

Then you need an argumentative essay prompt. Below we offer some tips on what you can ask ChatGPT when you want to write an argumentative essay.

1. Creating an Argumentative Structure

You can begin by entering the question into ChatGPT and asking it to generate a structure.

Your ChatGPT prompt might look like this:

“I need to create an argumentative essay discussing the pros and cons of Nationwide Marijuana Legalization. Please provide a structure with a list of bullet points. Outline the necessary steps to write this topic effectively and achieve a high grade.”

2. Finding an Opposing Viewpoint

If you have a particular stance, that doesn’t really matter. You’ll need a counter-argument if you want a high grade. Fortunately, ChatGPT prompts can come to the rescue in your future research!

“I need tips on how to craft an effective counterargument to the view that Nationwide Marijuana Legalization is good. I am arguing that it will reduce crime rates. What is a good counterargument?”

3. Adding Evidence

Making points is not enough; you need to explain them. That’s important in any good research paper. If you’re struggling with making your argument more convincing, you can use AI technology, but be careful. Sometimes, ChatGPT provides incorrect information.

So, to use this prompt effectively, try pasting a paragraph into the AI tool. Then, use this:

“I need advice on how to incorporate evidence into my argumentative writing to make it more convincing.”

Don’t forget to fact-check!

A white box with writing on it next to a plant.

Best ChatGPT Prompts for Expository Essays

An expository essay should explain, inform, and describe a topic clearly and concisely. ChatGPT prompts can help you break down complex concepts and intricate processes. All the while, you can present information in an engaging way.

Your question might look like this:

  • Explain the significance of [topic] in [context].
  • Describe the process of [procedure/event].
  • What are the main causes and effects of [issue]?

Here’s how AI can help.

1. Getting Started

Sure, you’ve read the journal article. You understand all the complex ideas, but you still need to clarify and explain these terms. Good writing prompts can go a long way in kicking off your essay.

“I need a clear and concise way to explain deforestation to high school students.”

Remember, you need to clearly define your target audience for this to work.

2. Weighing Up the Argument

Sometimes, your expository piece needs to look at both sides of a debate. Once again, it’s ChatGPT to the rescue as you can use it to identify gaps in your debate.

Try this prompt:

“I need to write an expository article looking at different sides of the deforestation debate, exploring its implications.”

3. Simplifying Concepts

Sometimes, expository essays are incredibly complex. You can use a ChatGPT prompt to simplify your research topic. You can make something as complex as quantum physics as digestible as a blog post!

This is the prompt you can use:

“I’m looking for strategies to explain quantum physics in an easily understandable way. Please use analogies and examples.”

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Best ChatGPT Prompts for Descriptive Essays

Descriptive essays can be fun to write. You can flex your writing muscles and write something vivid and fun. It sure beats run-of-the-mill research papers!

Your research topic might look like this:

  • Describe a memorable experience you had with [place/person/event].
  • Paint a picture of [scene/event] using vivid details.
  • What does [object/place] mean to you?

But how can you use AI technology for something that needs human creativity? We have included some tips below.

1. Enhancing Sensory Descriptions

Ideally, you should prompt ChatGPT with an experience you’ve genuinely had. That way, you can accurately make edits. That said, there’s nothing wrong with using it to inspire your writing process.

“You are an acclaimed travel writer. Describe a memorable experience you had while visiting a bustling market in Marrakech. Use vivid sensory details to capture the sights, sounds, smells, tastes, and textures of the market.”

2. Adding Vivid Imagery

Descriptive essays are all about words. Beyond your engaging introduction, you need to create a scene that’s detailed and vivid. ChatGPT can outline the key elements of your scene.

“You are a novelist working on a new book. Paint a picture of a serene sunset at the beach. Describe the scene in vivid detail. Include the colors of the sky, sounds of the waves, texture of the sand, and other sensory elements.”

3. Including Personal Meaning

Often, your essay prompt will delve into personal significance. ChatGPT isn’t you, but you can still use it to help you articulate.

You can describe a personal object to ChatGPT in as much detail as possible. Then, ask it how a person might feel about such an object.

If you disagree with what it turns out, you can provide feedback. Remember, ChatGPT is a chatbot, essentially, so you can get it into a conversation to hone the answer.

A woman sitting at a desk, typing on a laptop that's next to a cup and saucer, glasses, and a boook.

Best ChatGPT Prompts for Narrative Essays

A narrative essay is another opportunity to share personal experiences, insights, and perspectives. It’s all about the art of storytelling.

  • Tell a story about a time you overcame a challenge.
  • Describe an event that changed your perspective on [issue/topic].
  • Narrate a significant personal experience and its impact on you.

Below, we offer some of the best ChatGPT prompts for a narrative essay.

1. Creating a Structure

This isn’t an informative article. You need to tell a story, and your writing prompts should reflect that. ChatGPT can come up with a beginning, middle, and end, with each following paragraph leading on from the previous.

It can provide this in bullet points, leading you to do the rest.

“I need to create a narrative that will engage high schoolers with the story of a student overcoming issues with algebra.”

2. Exploring a Theme

Some of the best literary works cover a specific theme. You can get ChatGPT to help you explore a theme with this prompt:

“I’m looking for a compelling narrative that captures the attention of high schoolers and explores the theme of friendship.”

This captures both your target market and your desired message.

3. Developing the Narrative

Sometimes it’s difficult to come up with engaging characters, unexpected climaxes, and so on. You might know you want to explore the theme of climate change, but how will you tell this story? Or you might know you want to write historical fiction, but what’s the setting?

Fortunately, ChatGPT can help with all this and more. It can suggest ways for you to write your story and make it more engaging.

Try something like:

“I’m writing a narrative essay about climate change and I need help creating exciting characters. Please suggest three characters, each with distinct backgrounds, motivations, and conflicts, to bring this theme to life.”

A woman in a long-sleeved shirt and blue denim jeans sitting on a bed using a laptop and reading books to write an essay.

Best ChatGPT Prompts for Persuasive Essays

Persuasive essays usually have a singular thesis statement. Your job is to persuade readers that your stance is correct, inspiring action. With the right persuasive strategy, you can appeal to logic, emotion, and ethics.

Your essay question might look like this:

  • Persuade the reader to support [cause/initiative].
  • Why should [policy/change] be implemented in [community/school]?
  • Convince your audience about the benefits of [practice/product].

Writing a persuasive essay and don’t know where to start? Check out our tips below.

1. Starting Simple

The first prompt is fairly obvious: ask ChatGPT how to write persuasively on a specific topic.

It’s as simple as this:

“I need to write a persuasive essay convincing university students to switch to a plant-based diet. Please provide a structure.”

ChatGPT will help you generate a structure.

2. Strategizing

The second way to use AI for persuasion is to look for convincing arguments. Try asking it for strategies that will engage your specific target reader.

“I’m looking for strategies that will persuade university students to take action on switching to a plant-based diet.”

3. Finding Evidence

You’ll need evidence to make your argument compelling. You can try a prompt like this:

“I am writing a persuasive essay to convince university students to switch to a plant-based diet. I need help finding and incorporating strong evidence. Can you suggest some effective pieces of evidence and describe how to integrate them into my essay?”

Remember to double-check any facts ChatGPT provides.

A Laptop and an open notebook with a pen on top symbolizing thinking of the best chatGPT prompts for essay writing.

Best ChatGPT Prompts for Comparative Essays

A comparative essay requires a keen eye for detail. You’ll need to analyze similarities and differences between multiple subjects. Thankfully, ChatGPT can help you draw thoughtful comparisons.

If your essay question looks like this:

  • Compare and contrast [topic A] and [topic B].
  • Discuss the similarities and differences between [event/person/place].
  • Analyze the pros and cons of [two approaches/methods].

You need comparative prompts like the ones we have outlined below.

1. Reviewing the Literature

Your primary research should involve a careful literature review that covers the topic. Even for niche topics, AI can help you with this.

“I need a literature review on the impact of social media on adolescent mental health. Can you help me create an outline for an introduction, key themes, and a conclusion?”

2. Writing More Thoughtfully

Once you have some of your ideas on paper, you can use AI to make your essay more engaging. You can get it to help you edit, ensuring your most important information comes first. It can even ensure your sentence structure is readable and engaging.

Here’s a prompt:

“Here is the essay I have written on the impact of social media on mental health. Please provide feedback on my work, critiquing the grammar, sentence structure, and content.”

3. Evaluating Pros and Cons

For a thorough analysis, you need to compare the pros and cons. ChatGPT can help you articulate these points clearly.

“I’m writing a comparative essay evaluating the pros and cons of social media use among teens. Please provide a detailed list of pros and cons.”

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Best ChatGPT Prompts for Analytical Essays

Analytical essays require critical thinking and deep analysis. The right ChatGPT prompts can help you find patterns and draw effective conclusions.

So, if your question looks like this:

  • Analyze the themes and symbols in [literary work].
  • Examine the impact of [historical event] on [society/culture].
  • Evaluate the effectiveness of [policy/strategy].

1. Referencing

One of the most time-consuming aspects of essay writing is the referencing. Speed it up by adding all of your references to ChatGPT and asking it to write a bibliography.

Make sure you tell it your referencing style, such as APA format.

2. Analyzing Impact

For essays that analyze the impact of something, you need to understand the broader context. ChatGPT can help you with the details.

“Help me analyze how the Industrial Revolution influenced social structures and economic conditions in 19th-Century English society.”

3. Evaluating

You may also need to evaluate, providing a more nuanced argument and drawing evidence-based conclusions. Try this:

“Help me outline the key areas to analyze in an essay about the Industrial Revolution. This may include access to healthcare, cost control, and health outcomes. Please provide a framework for evaluating these aspects.”

Bored of ChatGPT? Try Smodin!

Writing an engaging essay isn’t simple–it’s not supposed to be! However, with the rise of AI, there are ways you can make it easier. And Smodin’s AI Essay Writer can do that for you !

This isn’t cutting corners. It’s just a way to streamline the process and give you inspiration. You don’t need to take everything ChatGPT says as gospel–feel free to edit it and make it your own.

And if you’re interested in leveraging AI to make your learning experience even better, check out Smodin !

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  1. How To Write An Expository Essay in 6 Steps

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  2. How To Write An Expository Essay (7 Best Tips)

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  3. What Is an Expository Essay and How to Write It

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  4. Expository Essay: Examples and Tips of a Proper Writing That Will Be

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  5. How to Write an Expository Essay: Definition, Outline, Sample, Topics

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  6. Expository Essay: Examples and Tips of a Proper Writing That Will Be

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VIDEO

  1. Important Essay topics for expository writing final term paper. #expositorywriting #uog

  2. Expository Essay Lecture 1

  3. Expository Essay Writing

  4. The Writing Process (part 1) . Expository writing. writing Techniques. #english #trending #writing

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  6. What is Expository writing? #english #learn #expository #expositorywriting #expositoryessay

COMMENTS

  1. How to Write an Expository Essay

    The structure of your expository essay will vary according to the scope of your assignment and the demands of your topic. It's worthwhile to plan out your structure before you start, using an essay outline. A common structure for a short expository essay consists of five paragraphs: An introduction, three body paragraphs, and a conclusion.

  2. Expository Essay Guide With Definition & Examples

    An expository essay is an essay that communicates factual information. Broadly, this type of writing is known as expository writing. Expository essays rely on different structures to communicate their positions, like compare and contrast, process essays, and analyzing cause and effect. Expository writing is one of the four main types of writing ...

  3. Expository Writing: Definition and Examples

    Expository writing, as its name implies, is writing that exposes facts. In other words, it's writing that explains and educates its readers, rather than entertaining or attempting to persuade them. When you read a scholarly article, a textbook page, a news report, or an instructional guide, you're reading expository writing. Strike the ...

  4. Guide to Writing an Expository Essay: How-To with Examples

    An expository essay is a genre of writing that explores and explains a specific topic in a logical and straightforward manner. The main goals of expository writing are to inform the reader, explain a subject, or describe a topic in a way that is accessible and comprehensible. You're not trying to confuse or overwhelm a reader with all of your ...

  5. Expository Writing: Definition and Examples

    Some common examples of expository writing include academic essays, textbooks, instructional guides, and news reports. Good expository writing should be factual, objective, and clear. ... Process Essay. In a process essay, you give the reader the steps for completing a specific process. This is similar to a how-to guide or an instruction manual.

  6. How to Write an Expository Essay in 5 Steps

    Written by MasterClass. Last updated: Jun 7, 2021 • 3 min read. Learning how to write a good expository essay is an academic writing skill that lays the foundation for the type of expository writing that's necessary for numerous professions. Explore.

  7. How to Write an Expository Essay

    Formatting an expository essay. The typical format for an expository essay in school is the traditional five-paragraph essay. This includes an introduction and a conclusion, with three paragraphs for the body of the paper. Most often, these three paragraphs are limited to one subtopic each. This is the basic essay format, but expository writing ...

  8. How to Write an Expository Essay

    1. Read Your Essay Prompt. Most expository essay prompts will ask you to do one of the following: Define and explain a concept or theory. Compare and contrast two ideas. Examine a problem and propose a solution. Describe a cause and effect relationship. Explain a step-by-step process.

  9. How to Write an Expository Essay

    Writing an Expository Essay. An expository essay should not be based on your personal experiences and opinions. It rather takes an objective approach. You will be expected to explain the topic in a balanced way without any personal bias. Make sure to avoid the first and second person ("I" and "You") when writing an expository essay.

  10. Expository Essays

    The expository essay is a genre of essay that requires the student to investigate an idea, evaluate evidence, expound on the idea, and set forth an argument concerning that idea in a clear and concise manner. This can be accomplished through comparison and contrast, definition, example, the analysis of cause and effect, etc.

  11. Expository Essay: Structure, Tips, and Examples

    An "expository essay" is an umbrella term used to describe different types of essays. These essays include classification essays, definition essays, process essays, compare and contrast essays, and cause-and-effect essays. Now that we've understood what is an expository essay, let's look at its types. 1. Classification essay

  12. How to Write Excellent Expository Essays

    Expository Writing follows a structured format with an introduction, body paragraphs presenting information and examples, and a conclusion summarising key points and reinforcing the thesis. Common expository essays include process, comparison/contrast, cause and effect, and informative essays.

  13. Topics, Outline, Examples

    Process Expository Essay. Here, the writer breaks down a complex process or procedure into manageable steps, providing a detailed and sequential explanation. This type of essay is instructional, guiding readers through a series of actions to achieve a specific outcome. ... Writing an expository essay involves a systematic process that ensures ...

  14. Expository Writing (Exposition)

    The process of writing an expository essay involves a series of distinct steps, starting with preparatory measures and topic research, progressing through drafting, and culminating in the crucial phases of revising and editing before arriving at the final draft.

  15. 5 Expository Essay Examples (Full Text with Citations)

    You can follow my expository essay templates with AI prompts to help guide you through the expository essay writing process: Get my Expository Essay Writing Pack (with AI Prompts) How to write a Thesis Statement for an Expository Essay. An expository thesis statement doesn't make an argument or try to persuade. It uses 'is' rather than ...

  16. PDF Writing an Expository Essay

    de: the topic of the essay.the writer's position, opinio. , or approach to the topic.the main ideas that will develop and supp. rt the writer's position.Also note the following about the thesis statement: It appears at the end of the introductory paragraph and, in short essays, i.

  17. PDF EXPOSITORY ESSAY

    This handout takes you through all six steps in the process of writing an Expository Essay. Step 1. Step 2. Step 3. Step 4. Step 5. Step 6. Organizing your Thoughts (Brainstorming) Researching your Topic Developing a Thesis Statement Writing the Introduction Writing the Body of the Essay Writing the Conclusion.

  18. Expository Writing

    Five of the most common types of expository writing are descriptive essays, process essays, comparison essays, cause/effect essays and problem/solution essays. Learning Outcomes

  19. A Comprehensive Guide to Writing Expository Essay

    The following are the steps that you should follow to write an impressive expository essay. 1. Choose an Engaging Topic. The first step is to decide on an expository essay topic. This step might sound easier, but it can be challenging for the students. Thus, your essay topic should fulfill all the basic requirements.

  20. Lesson 8: The Expository Essay and the Writing Process

    understand the exact style of writing required. We have an expert-written solution to this problem! An expository essay should have a formal tone that includes ____. using standard English and not using the pronouns you and us. In the first paragraph of an essay, or the introduction, a (n) ____ should be included. thesis.

  21. ChatGPT Prompts for Essay Writing

    Best ChatGPT Prompts for Expository Essays. An expository essay should explain, inform, and describe a topic clearly and concisely. ... That said, there's nothing wrong with using it to inspire your writing process. Try this: "You are an acclaimed travel writer. Describe a memorable experience you had while visiting a bustling market in ...