Epidemiology, clinical features and outcome of adults with
CHRONIC AND RECURRENT MENINGITIS
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Learn Meningitis in 5 mins
Meningitis Disease and Ayurveda Treatment
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Acute Bacterial Meningitis Case Study
Bacterial meningitis is a life-threatening infection of the linings or meninges of the brain and spinal cord. Survivors may experience hearing loss or deafness, brain damage, seizures, and/or the retention of fluid on the brain. Symptoms may be mistaken for the flu. Find out what happens to a 14-year-old when bacteria invade his central nervous ...
Educational Case: Neisseria Meningitis
In cases of all kinds of meningitis, the Kernig or Brudzinski signs are seen with only 61% frequency. 3 A study analyzing the presence of Kernig and Brudzinski signs in 297 patients with suspected meningitis found a combined positive likelihood ratio of 0.97, indicating that the tests lack diagnostic value. 4
Meningitis in College Students: Using a Case Study to Expose
This case study was based on a popular press news article about Krystle Beauchamp Gridley's experience with meningitis while in college (Miller, 2019).Students in an introductory neuroscience course read the popular press news article as well as an empirical article that identified risk factors for contracting meningococcal disease in college (Bruce et al., 2001).
PDF Listeria Meningitis: A Case Study
Nationwide, 1,651 cases of listeriosis occurring during 2009-2011 were reported to U.S. surveillance systems. The case-fatality rate was high at 21%. The average annual incidence was 0.29 cases in a population of 100,000 during this time period1. Listeriosis affects mainly immunocompromised patients, the elderly, pregnant women, and newborns ...
Bacterial Meningitis
Read chapter 9 of Infectious Diseases: A Case Study Approach online now, exclusively on AccessPharmacy. AccessPharmacy is a subscription-based resource from McGraw Hill that features trusted pharmacy content from the best minds in the field.
PDF Full Neurological Recovery From Escherichia coli Meningitis Associated
Patientswith Gram-negative bacterial meningitishave a high rate of neurological complications, particularly impaired mental status, systemic complications such as septic shock, acute respiratory failure, acute renal injury, and death (Pomar et al., 2013). There is a reported mortality rate of 53%, with E. coli accounting for 38% of such deaths ...
Case Report: Meningococcal Meningitis
A case of meningococcal meningitis in an adult male in March 2000 in Hong Kong is reported. The main features were fever for one day with headache, vomiting, dizziness, diffuse maculo-papular rash, and one purpuric rash on the dorsum of right hand and stable vital signs. Incidentally, there were three other unreported cases of meningococcal ...
PDF Meningitis Diagnostics Use Cases
Page 4 Introduction This report describes the most critical diagnostics needed for meningitis outbreak control, as identified by the WHO Meeting Report: Developing a new generation RDTs for Meningitis in Geneva, March 2018.1 Diagnostic "Use Cases" are presented as specific examples for testing within the patient care pathway for meningitis, identifying
PDF CASE #1 QUESTION #1
Laboratory studies are normal CSF analysis reveals a WBC of 70/mm 3 (100% lymphs), glucose of 60 mg/dL, and protein of 100 mg/dL; Gram stain negative 3 QUESTION #1 Which of the following is the most likely etiology of this patient's meningitis? A. Coxsackie A virus B. Coxsackie B virus C. Human immunodeficiency virus D. Herpes simplex virus ...
PDF Salmonella Durban meningitis: case report and genomics study
the clinical case of an infant with recurrent Salmonellosis and meningitis caused bya Salmonella serovar Durban, secondly to describe the genom. s isolate and finally to discuss the possible source of infection.Case presentationA 6-month-old patient was admitted in the pediatric emergency Departm. nt of CHC MontLégia Hospital (Liège, Belgium ...
Viral Meningitis: A Pediatric Case Study
Abstract. Meningitis is a significant viral, bacterial, or fungal infection of the meninges that cover and protect the brain and the spinal cord. Symptoms of meningitis may present rapidly or develop gradually over a period of days, manifesting with common prodromal flu-like symptoms of headache, photophobia, fever, nuchal rigidity, myalgias ...
Meningitis in adults: diagnosis and management
Introduction. Bacterial meningitis is a potentially catastrophic infectious disease associated with substantial mortality and a risk of permanent disability in survivors. 1 Despite ongoing advances in diagnostic methods and treatment strategies, mortality remains as high as 30% in pneumococcal meningitis and 5-10% in meningococcal meningitis. 2, 3 However, outcomes are improved by prompt ...
A 2-year-old child with acute bacterial meningitis (Chapter 3)
Case Studies in Pediatric Critical Care - June 2009. ... A 2-year-old child with acute bacterial meningitis; By Stephen C. Marriage, Laura J. Coates; Edited by Peter J. Murphy, Stephen C. Marriage, Peter J. Davis; Book: Case Studies in Pediatric Critical Care ... Available formats PDF Please select a format to save.
Management of Adults With Bacterial Meningitis in the Emergency
The incidence of bacterial meningitis was 0.9 per 100,000 persons annually in the U.S. in 2014, less than half the rate in the 1970s and 1980s [8]. Emergency clinicians are, however, still likely to encounter cases of bacterial meningitis despite the decreasing incidence, with an estimated prevalence of meningitis among ED visits at 62 per ...
Bacterial meningitis in adults: a retrospective study among 148
Background Bacterial meningitis (BM) causes significant morbidity and mortality. We investigated predisposing factors, clinical characteristics, spectrum of etiological bacteria, and clinical outcome of community-acquired and nosocomial BM. Methods In this retrospective study we analyzed data of 148 adults (age > 16 years) with BM treated in Turku University Hospital, Southwestern Finland ...
Meningitis that Excites Us: A Clinical Case Study
Join our expert to discuss the intricacies of a complicated adult meningitis case and review pertinent guidelines, literature, and contemporary clinical evidence. Learners will be guided to challenge their knowledge and review symptoms, clinical presentation, and treatment principles for meningitis through a robust, hands-on case study.
PDF Tuberculous meningitis: a uniform case definition for use in clinical
Patients: HIV seronegative, ≥13 years of age. Case defi nition includes defi nite and suggestive tuberculous meningitis cases. Clinical criteria: meningitic symptoms including fever, headache, and vomiting for 2 or more weeks. Supportive criteria: CSF cells ≥20/μL with predominant lymphocytes, protein ≥2 g/L.
Case-based learning: meningitis
Case study 1: a toddler with mild meningitis. Eva is a three-year-old girl who is on holiday with her grandparents. Eva is unusually tired and is complaining that her legs are aching. This morning, Eva's grandparents noticed a very small purple rash on her leg, and so they have to come to the pharmacy for advice.
Case report: Clinical and virological characteristics of aseptic
Studies showed that approximately 58.6% of the infected children and 51.6% of the infected adults diagnosed with meningitis/encephalitis were due to enterovirus (30, 31). One recent nationwide active surveillance study in China showed that EVs accounted for approximately 64.14% of acute meningitis/encephalitis in children and 25.19% in adults .
Meningitis
Meningitis - Case Summary. 1. "Meningitis is an infection of the fluid of a person's spinal cord and the fluid that surrounds the brain. People sometimes refer to it as spinal meningitis. Meningitis is usually caused by a viral or bacterial infection. Knowing whether meningitis is caused by a virus or bacterium is important because the severity ...
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Bacterial meningitis is a life-threatening infection of the linings or meninges of the brain and spinal cord. Survivors may experience hearing loss or deafness, brain damage, seizures, and/or the retention of fluid on the brain. Symptoms may be mistaken for the flu. Find out what happens to a 14-year-old when bacteria invade his central nervous ...
In cases of all kinds of meningitis, the Kernig or Brudzinski signs are seen with only 61% frequency. 3 A study analyzing the presence of Kernig and Brudzinski signs in 297 patients with suspected meningitis found a combined positive likelihood ratio of 0.97, indicating that the tests lack diagnostic value. 4
This case study was based on a popular press news article about Krystle Beauchamp Gridley's experience with meningitis while in college (Miller, 2019).Students in an introductory neuroscience course read the popular press news article as well as an empirical article that identified risk factors for contracting meningococcal disease in college (Bruce et al., 2001).
Nationwide, 1,651 cases of listeriosis occurring during 2009-2011 were reported to U.S. surveillance systems. The case-fatality rate was high at 21%. The average annual incidence was 0.29 cases in a population of 100,000 during this time period1. Listeriosis affects mainly immunocompromised patients, the elderly, pregnant women, and newborns ...
Read chapter 9 of Infectious Diseases: A Case Study Approach online now, exclusively on AccessPharmacy. AccessPharmacy is a subscription-based resource from McGraw Hill that features trusted pharmacy content from the best minds in the field.
Patientswith Gram-negative bacterial meningitishave a high rate of neurological complications, particularly impaired mental status, systemic complications such as septic shock, acute respiratory failure, acute renal injury, and death (Pomar et al., 2013). There is a reported mortality rate of 53%, with E. coli accounting for 38% of such deaths ...
A case of meningococcal meningitis in an adult male in March 2000 in Hong Kong is reported. The main features were fever for one day with headache, vomiting, dizziness, diffuse maculo-papular rash, and one purpuric rash on the dorsum of right hand and stable vital signs. Incidentally, there were three other unreported cases of meningococcal ...
Page 4 Introduction This report describes the most critical diagnostics needed for meningitis outbreak control, as identified by the WHO Meeting Report: Developing a new generation RDTs for Meningitis in Geneva, March 2018.1 Diagnostic "Use Cases" are presented as specific examples for testing within the patient care pathway for meningitis, identifying
Laboratory studies are normal CSF analysis reveals a WBC of 70/mm 3 (100% lymphs), glucose of 60 mg/dL, and protein of 100 mg/dL; Gram stain negative 3 QUESTION #1 Which of the following is the most likely etiology of this patient's meningitis? A. Coxsackie A virus B. Coxsackie B virus C. Human immunodeficiency virus D. Herpes simplex virus ...
the clinical case of an infant with recurrent Salmonellosis and meningitis caused bya Salmonella serovar Durban, secondly to describe the genom. s isolate and finally to discuss the possible source of infection.Case presentationA 6-month-old patient was admitted in the pediatric emergency Departm. nt of CHC MontLégia Hospital (Liège, Belgium ...
Abstract. Meningitis is a significant viral, bacterial, or fungal infection of the meninges that cover and protect the brain and the spinal cord. Symptoms of meningitis may present rapidly or develop gradually over a period of days, manifesting with common prodromal flu-like symptoms of headache, photophobia, fever, nuchal rigidity, myalgias ...
Introduction. Bacterial meningitis is a potentially catastrophic infectious disease associated with substantial mortality and a risk of permanent disability in survivors. 1 Despite ongoing advances in diagnostic methods and treatment strategies, mortality remains as high as 30% in pneumococcal meningitis and 5-10% in meningococcal meningitis. 2, 3 However, outcomes are improved by prompt ...
Case Studies in Pediatric Critical Care - June 2009. ... A 2-year-old child with acute bacterial meningitis; By Stephen C. Marriage, Laura J. Coates; Edited by Peter J. Murphy, Stephen C. Marriage, Peter J. Davis; Book: Case Studies in Pediatric Critical Care ... Available formats PDF Please select a format to save.
The incidence of bacterial meningitis was 0.9 per 100,000 persons annually in the U.S. in 2014, less than half the rate in the 1970s and 1980s [8]. Emergency clinicians are, however, still likely to encounter cases of bacterial meningitis despite the decreasing incidence, with an estimated prevalence of meningitis among ED visits at 62 per ...
Background Bacterial meningitis (BM) causes significant morbidity and mortality. We investigated predisposing factors, clinical characteristics, spectrum of etiological bacteria, and clinical outcome of community-acquired and nosocomial BM. Methods In this retrospective study we analyzed data of 148 adults (age > 16 years) with BM treated in Turku University Hospital, Southwestern Finland ...
Join our expert to discuss the intricacies of a complicated adult meningitis case and review pertinent guidelines, literature, and contemporary clinical evidence. Learners will be guided to challenge their knowledge and review symptoms, clinical presentation, and treatment principles for meningitis through a robust, hands-on case study.
Patients: HIV seronegative, ≥13 years of age. Case defi nition includes defi nite and suggestive tuberculous meningitis cases. Clinical criteria: meningitic symptoms including fever, headache, and vomiting for 2 or more weeks. Supportive criteria: CSF cells ≥20/μL with predominant lymphocytes, protein ≥2 g/L.
Case study 1: a toddler with mild meningitis. Eva is a three-year-old girl who is on holiday with her grandparents. Eva is unusually tired and is complaining that her legs are aching. This morning, Eva's grandparents noticed a very small purple rash on her leg, and so they have to come to the pharmacy for advice.
Studies showed that approximately 58.6% of the infected children and 51.6% of the infected adults diagnosed with meningitis/encephalitis were due to enterovirus (30, 31). One recent nationwide active surveillance study in China showed that EVs accounted for approximately 64.14% of acute meningitis/encephalitis in children and 25.19% in adults .
Meningitis - Case Summary. 1. "Meningitis is an infection of the fluid of a person's spinal cord and the fluid that surrounds the brain. People sometimes refer to it as spinal meningitis. Meningitis is usually caused by a viral or bacterial infection. Knowing whether meningitis is caused by a virus or bacterium is important because the severity ...